gucnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From gȗc.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡût͡snuti/
• Hyphenation: guc‧nu‧ti

Verb

gȕcnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling гу̏цнути)

1. (transitive, colloquial) to take a sip (once)

Conjugation

Conjugation of gucnuti

Infinitive: gucnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: gȕcnūvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		gucnem	gucneš	gucne	gucnemo	gucnete	gucnu
Future	Future I	gucnut ću1 gucnuću	gucnut ćeš1 gucnućeš	gucnut će1 gucnuće	gucnut ćemo1 gucnućemo	gucnut ćete1 gucnućete	gucnut će1 gucnuće
	Future II	bȕdēm gucnuo2	bȕdēš gucnuo2	bȕdē gucnuo2	bȕdēmo gucnuli2	bȕdēte gucnuli2	bȕdū gucnuli2
Past	Perfect	gucnuo sam2	gucnuo si2	gucnuo je2	gucnuli smo2	gucnuli ste2	gucnuli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam gucnuo2	bȉo si gucnuo2	bȉo je gucnuo2	bíli smo gucnuli2	bíli ste gucnuli2	bíli su gucnuli2
	Aorist	gucnuh	gucnu	gucnu	gucnusmo	gucnuste	gucnuše
Conditional I		gucnuo bih2	gucnuo bi2	gucnuo bi2	gucnuli bismo2	gucnuli biste2	gucnuli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih gucnuo2	bȉo bi gucnuo2	bȉo bi gucnuo2	bíli bismo gucnuli2	bíli biste gucnuli2	bíli bi gucnuli2
Imperative		—	gucni	—	gucnimo	gucnite	—
Active past participle		gucnuo m / gucnula f / gucnulo n			gucnuli m / gucnule f / gucnula n
Passive past participle		gucnut m / gucnuta f / gucnuto n			gucnuti m / gucnute f / gucnuta n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “gucnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024