grliti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]See gȑlo (“throat”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]gȑliti impf (Cyrillic spelling гр̏лити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to hug
- (transitive) to embrace
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of grliti
Infinitive: grliti | Present verbal adverb: gȑlēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: gȑljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | grlim | grliš | grli | grlimo | grlite | grle | |
Future | Future I | grlit ću1 grliću |
grlit ćeš1 grlićeš |
grlit će1 grliće |
grlit ćemo1 grlićemo |
grlit ćete1 grlićete |
grlit će1 grliće |
Future II | bȕdēm grlio2 | bȕdēš grlio2 | bȕdē grlio2 | bȕdēmo grlili2 | bȕdēte grlili2 | bȕdū grlili2 | |
Past | Perfect | grlio sam2 | grlio si2 | grlio je2 | grlili smo2 | grlili ste2 | grlili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam grlio2 | bȉo si grlio2 | bȉo je grlio2 | bíli smo grlili2 | bíli ste grlili2 | bíli su grlili2 | |
Imperfect | grljah | grljaše | grljaše | grljasmo | grljaste | grljahu | |
Conditional I | grlio bih2 | grlio bi2 | grlio bi2 | grlili bismo2 | grlili biste2 | grlili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih grlio2 | bȉo bi grlio2 | bȉo bi grlio2 | bíli bismo grlili2 | bíli biste grlili2 | bíli bi grlili2 | |
Imperative | — | grli | — | grlimo | grlite | — | |
Active past participle | grlio m / grlila f / grlilo n | grlili m / grlile f / grlila n | |||||
Passive past participle | grljen m / grljena f / grljeno n | grljeni m / grljene f / grljena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “grliti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024