griznuti
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From grȉsti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]grȉznuti pf (Cyrillic spelling гри̏знути)
- (transitive) to have/take a (quick) bite
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of griznuti
| Infinitive: griznuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: grȉznūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | griznem | grizneš | grizne | griznemo | griznete | griznu | |
| Future | Future I | griznut ću1 griznuću |
griznut ćeš1 griznućeš |
griznut će1 griznuće |
griznut ćemo1 griznućemo |
griznut ćete1 griznućete |
griznut će1 griznuće |
| Future II | bȕdēm griznuo2 | bȕdēš griznuo2 | bȕdē griznuo2 | bȕdēmo griznuli2 | bȕdēte griznuli2 | bȕdū griznuli2 | |
| Past | Perfect | griznuo sam2 | griznuo si2 | griznuo je2 | griznuli smo2 | griznuli ste2 | griznuli su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam griznuo2 | bȉo si griznuo2 | bȉo je griznuo2 | bíli smo griznuli2 | bíli ste griznuli2 | bíli su griznuli2 | |
| Aorist | griznuh | griznu | griznu | griznusmo | griznuste | griznuše | |
| Conditional I | griznuo bih2 | griznuo bi2 | griznuo bi2 | griznuli bismo2 | griznuli biste2 | griznuli bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih griznuo2 | bȉo bi griznuo2 | bȉo bi griznuo2 | bíli bismo griznuli2 | bíli biste griznuli2 | bíli bi griznuli2 | |
| Imperative | — | grizni | — | griznimo | griznite | — | |
| Active past participle | griznuo m / griznula f / griznulo n | griznuli m / griznule f / griznula n | |||||
| Passive past participle | griznut m / griznuta f / griznuto n | griznuti m / griznute f / griznuta n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
[edit]- “griznuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024