grilio
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡrɪljɔ/
- (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈɡrɪljɔ/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈɡrɪlɔ/
Verb
[edit]grilio (first-person singular present griliaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | griliaf | grili | grilia | griliwn | griliwch | griliant | grilir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | griliwn | grilit | griliai | griliem | griliech | grilient | grilid | |
preterite | griliais | griliaist | griliodd | griliasom | griliasoch | griliasant | griliwyd | |
pluperfect | griliaswn | griliasit | griliasai | griliasem | griliasech | griliasent | griliasid, griliesid | |
present subjunctive | griliwyf | griliech | grilio | griliom | grilioch | griliont | grilier | |
imperative | — | grilia | grilied | griliwn | griliwch | grilient | grilier | |
verbal noun | grilio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | griliedig, griledig griliadwy, griladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | grilia i, griliaf i | grili di | grilith o/e/hi, griliff e/hi | griliwn ni | griliwch chi | grilian nhw |
conditional | griliwn i, grilswn i | griliet ti, grilset ti | griliai fo/fe/hi, grilsai fo/fe/hi | grilien ni, grilsen ni | griliech chi, grilsech chi | grilien nhw, grilsen nhw |
preterite | griliais i, grilies i | griliaist ti, griliest ti | griliodd o/e/hi | grilion ni | grilioch chi | grilion nhw |
imperative | — | grilia | — | — | griliwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
grilio | unchanged△ | ngrilio | unchanged |
△Irregular.
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “grilio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies