glattio
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Onomatopoeic (cf. lātrō). Attested in Suetonius.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡlat.ti.oː/, [ˈɡɫ̪ät̪ːioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈɡlat.ti.o/, [ˈɡlät̪ːio]
Verb
[edit]glattiō (present infinitive glattīre); fourth conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
- (intransitive) to yap, yelp (said of dogs)
Conjugation
[edit]No perfect is attested.
Conjugation of glattiō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | glattiō | glattīs | glattit | glattīmus | glattītis | glattiunt |
imperfect | glattiēbam | glattiēbās | glattiēbat | glattiēbāmus | glattiēbātis | glattiēbant | |
future | glattiam | glattiēs | glattiet | glattiēmus | glattiētis | glattient | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | glattiam | glattiās | glattiat | glattiāmus | glattiātis | glattiant |
imperfect | glattīrem | glattīrēs | glattīret | glattīrēmus | glattīrētis | glattīrent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | glattī | — | — | glattīte | — |
future | — | glattītō | glattītō | — | glattītōte | glattiuntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | glattīre | — | — | — | — | — | |
participles | glattiēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
glattiendī | glattiendō | glattiendum | glattiendō | — | — |
Descendants
[edit]- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: ghiattire (rare or obsolete)
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Reflexes with /p/ (reason unclear):
References
[edit]- glattio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “glattīre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 4: G H I, page 150
Categories:
- Latin onomatopoeias
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin intransitive verbs
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing perfect stem
- Latin fourth conjugation verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin verbs with missing perfect stem
- Latin active-only verbs
- la:Animal sounds