gamuin
Appearance
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From gam (“winter”). Similar sense development can be found in Old Norse gymbr (“yearling ewe-lamb”) and Ancient Greek χίμαρος (khímaros, “he-goat”), all ultimately from the same root (*ǵʰéyōm).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gamuin m
Inflection
[edit]singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | gamuin | gamuinL | gamnaiH |
vocative | gamuin | gamuinL | gamnaiH |
accusative | gamuinN | gamuinL | gamnaiH |
genitive | gamnoH, gamnaH | gamnoH, gamnaH | gamnaeN |
dative | gamuinL | gamnaib | gamnaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Irish: gamhain
- Manx: gauin
- Scottish Gaelic: gamhainn
- ⇒ Middle Irish: mathgamain
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
gamuin | gamuin pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
ngamuin |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “gamuin”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language