furman

Ladin

Verb

furman

1. gerund of furmer

Old Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈfurman/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈfurman/

Noun

furman m pers

1. Alternative form of forman

Declension

Declension of furman (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	furman	furmany	furmani, furmanové
genitive	furmana	furmanú	furmanóv
dative	furmanu, furmanovi	furmanoma	furmanóm
accusative	furmana	furmany	furmany
vocative	furmane	furmany	furmani, furmanové
locative	furmanu, furmanovi	furmanú	furmaniech
instrumental	furmanem	furmanoma	furmany

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “furman”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Fuhrmann.

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /ˈfur.man/

• (Masovia):
  • (Far Masovian) IPA^(key): /ˈfur.man/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -urman
• Syllabification: fur‧man

Noun

furman m pers (related adjective furmański)

1. carter, wagoner, coachman

   Synonyms: woźnica, stangret, kuczer

Declension

Declension of furman

	singular	plural
nominative	furman	furmani/furmany (deprecative)
genitive	furmana	furmanów
dative	furmanowi	furmanom
accusative	furmana	furmanów
instrumental	furmanem	furmanami
locative	furmanie	furmanach
vocative	furmanie	furmani

Derived terms

nouns

• furmanka
• furmaństwo

 

verbs

• furmanić impf

 

Noun

furman m inan

1. (Far Masovian, agriculture) pile of harvested grain in a field before it is tied into sheaves

   Synonym: garść

   Alternative form: furmon

   Bedziem znąć zyto na furmony. ― We'll be reaping the rye into piles.

Related terms

nouns

• fura

 

Further reading

• furman in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• furman in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• Antoni Waga (1860) “furman”, in “Abecadłowy spis wyrazów ludowego języka w okolicach Łomży, Wizny i przyległych”, in Kazimierz Władysław Wóycicki, editor, Biblioteka Warszawska (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 751