expansion
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French expansion, from Latin expānsiō. By surface analysis, expand + -sion.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]expansion (countable and uncountable, plural expansions)
- An act, process, or instance of expanding.
- The expansion of metals and plastics in response to heat is well understood.
- 2015, Heidi Nast, “Pit Bulls, Slavery, and Whiteness in the Mid- to Late-Nineteenth-Century U.S.”, in Rosemary-Claire Collard, Kathryn Gillespie, editors, Critical Animal Geographies, page 138:
- […] 1919, a time when African American hopes for a just future following their service in World War I were dashed by violent reassertions of white supremacy, including the efflorescence and expansion of the KKK into the Midwestern and northwestern U.S.
- The fractional change in unit length per unit length per unit temperature change.
- Look up the expansion of 1018 steel at stick welding temps and figure out how far this thing's gonna bend once we weld it up.
- Synonym: coefficient of thermal expansion
- Hypernym: temperature coefficient
- (building) A new addition.
- My new office is in the expansion behind the main building.
- Synonym: annex
- A product to be used with a previous product.
- This expansion requires the original game board.
- That which is expanded; expanse; extended surface.
- a. 1804, James Beattie, “The Beginning of the First Book of Lucretius”, in The Poetical Works of James Beattie (The Aldine Edition of the British Poets), London: Bell and Daldy […], published 1866, →OCLC, pages 170–171:
- Mother of mighty Rome's imperial line, / Delight of man, and of the powers divine, / Venus, all-bounteous queen! whose genial power / Diffuses beauty in unbounded store / Through seas, and fertile plains, and all that lies / Beneath the starred expansion of the skies.
- (steam engines) The operation of steam in a cylinder after its communication with the boiler has been cut off, by which it continues to exert pressure upon the moving piston.
- The replacement of a short name (e.g., acronym, initialism, alphanumeric symbol, abbreviation) with the longer name that is synonymous with it, as when spelling out acronyms to ensure clarity for a general audience.
- Expansion of acronyms is often helpful for nonexpert readers (anacronyms excluded).
- The string of text thus substituted.
- The acronym "FNDs" can mean either "functional neurologic disorders" or "focal neurologic deficits", so you'd better use the expansion instead of the acronym, for clarity in this context; readers of this paragraph may not have read, or remember, which definition you used 40 pages earlier.
- (video games) Short for expansion pack.
- (economics) An increase in the market value of an economy over time.
- 1971, National Industrial Conference Board, The Conference Board Record - Volume 8, page 4:
- Secondly, the cyclical expansion now taking shape in the United States is starting from a relatively high level; it has much less headroom than earlier expansions that began from a deeply deflated recession base.
- 1978, Fred Caloren, Michel Chossudovsky, Paul Gingrich, Is the Canadian Economy Closing Down?, Black Rose Books Ltd., →ISBN, page 88:
- In addition, new technologies are adopted which are less labour-using, thus unemploying workers. Over the postwar years, factors of this sort have contributed to a gradual upward drift in unemployment rates, even during expansions.
- (geometry) Stretching of geometric objects with flat sides.
Antonyms
[edit]- (antonym(s) of “act of expanding”): contraction, shrinkage
Derived terms
[edit]- alloexpansion
- antiexpansion
- coefficient of thermal expansion
- coexpansion
- cofactor expansion
- compansion
- ego-expansion
- expansin
- expansion adapter
- expansional
- expansionary
- expansion card
- expansion cleat
- expansion club
- expansion cooling
- expansionism
- expansionist
- expansion joint
- expansionless
- expansion pack
- expansion slot
- expansion tank
- expansion team
- expansion turbine
- expansion vessel
- hyperexpansion
- in-line expansion
- Joule-Thomson expansion
- Laplace expansion
- macro expansion
- microexpansion
- multiple expansion
- nonexpansion
- overexpansion
- postexpansion
- reexpansion
- Sudakov expansion
- Taylor expansion
- underexpansion
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]act of expanding
|
fractional change in unit length per unit length per unit temperature change
|
new addition
product to be used with a previous product
|
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin expānsiōnem.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]expansion f (plural expansions)
Descendants
[edit]- → German: Expansion
Further reading
[edit]- “expansion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin expānsiō, attested from 1776.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]expansion c
Declension
[edit]Declension of expansion
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ expansion in Svensk ordbok.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from French
- English terms derived from French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -sion
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Video games
- English short forms
- en:Economics
- en:Geometry
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from Latin
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns