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eulogia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Eulogia

English

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Etymology 1

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From Latin eulogia, from Ancient Greek εὐλογῐ́ᾱ (eulogíā).[1]

Noun

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eulogia (plural eulogiae)

  1. (Christianity, historical) The practice of sending the consecrated Eucharist to those not present, or the Eucharist itself so sent.
    • 1880, Sir William Smith, editor, A Dictionary of Christian Antiquities, volume 1, Eulogiae, page 630:
      To Severus he sends "a Campanian loaf from his cell, as a eulogia," together with a boxwood casket, and begs him, as before, by accepting the loaf in the name of the Lord to convert it into a eulogia.
    • 1891, The American Catholic Quarterly Review, volume 16, page 383:
      At Easter it was even sent into other dioceses, bishops being in the habit of sending the consecrated host to each other as a mark of intercommunion, of brotherhood and amity. To the sacred host, on these occasions, the name of eulogia was given, and thus until the fifth century the word eulogia appears to have been synonymous with eucharistia, and used interchangeably with it to designate the sacrament of the altar, the chalice and bread of benediction spoken of by St. Paul.
    • 1917, William Herbert Freestone, The Sacrament Reserved: A Survey of the Practice of Reserving the Eucharist, with Special Reference to the Communion of the Sick, During the First Twelve Centuries:
      It was there decreed that the hallowed elements were no longer to be sent as Eulogiae into strange dioceses, at the feast of Easter.
    • 2015, Gervase Rosser, The Art of Solidarity in the Middle Ages: Guilds in England 1250-1550:
      Popular devotion to the consecrated host grew significantly from the eleventh century onwards, and a number of twelfth- and thirteenth-century texts indicate that it was reverence, not indifference, which discouraged frequent lay reception of the eucharist. The eulogia, meanwhile, came to be regarded as, at least in a partial sense, a surrogate for communion.

Etymology 2

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From Medieval Latin eulogia, plural of eulogium.

Noun

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eulogia

  1. (rare) plural of eulogium
    • 1811, The Dramatic Works of Ben Jonson, and Beaumont and Fletcher, volume 1, page vii:
      So many memorials of character, and so many eulogia on his talents have fallen to the lot of few writers of that age.
    • 1828, Spirit of the Age Newspaper, page 125:
      We confess our inability to dod justice to a theme so mighty; but if our pen is inadequate to the eulogia, our humble attempt will at least prove, that our heart is not insensible to the excellencies of []
    • 1832 July, “On the nautical almanac”, in The United Service Journal, page 7:
      The almanac obtained general circulation, not only as a marine, but also as an astronomical ephemeris, and the objects, arrangements, and rigid accuracy of its execution, became the subject of warm eulogia; added to which, many valuable papers were occasionally subjoined, which were directly or indirectly connected with its general contents, and principal object.

References

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  1. ^ eulogia, n.”, in OED Online Paid subscription required, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.

Finnish

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Etymology

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Internationalism (see English eulogy), ultimately from Ancient Greek εὐλογία (eulogía). Contains the suffix -logia.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈeu̯loɡiɑ/, [ˈe̞u̯lo̞ˌɡiɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -iɑ
  • Hyphenation(key): eu‧lo‧gia

Noun

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eulogia (rare)

  1. Synonym of muistopuhe.

Declension

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Inflection of eulogia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative eulogia eulogiat
genitive eulogian eulogioiden
eulogioitten
partitive eulogiaa eulogioita
illative eulogiaan eulogioihin
singular plural
nominative eulogia eulogiat
accusative nom. eulogia eulogiat
gen. eulogian
genitive eulogian eulogioiden
eulogioitten
eulogiain rare
partitive eulogiaa eulogioita
inessive eulogiassa eulogioissa
elative eulogiasta eulogioista
illative eulogiaan eulogioihin
adessive eulogialla eulogioilla
ablative eulogialta eulogioilta
allative eulogialle eulogioille
essive eulogiana eulogioina
translative eulogiaksi eulogioiksi
abessive eulogiatta eulogioitta
instructive eulogioin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of eulogia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative eulogiani eulogiani
accusative nom. eulogiani eulogiani
gen. eulogiani
genitive eulogiani eulogioideni
eulogioitteni
eulogiaini rare
partitive eulogiaani eulogioitani
inessive eulogiassani eulogioissani
elative eulogiastani eulogioistani
illative eulogiaani eulogioihini
adessive eulogiallani eulogioillani
ablative eulogialtani eulogioiltani
allative eulogialleni eulogioilleni
essive eulogianani eulogioinani
translative eulogiakseni eulogioikseni
abessive eulogiattani eulogioittani
instructive
comitative eulogioineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative eulogiasi eulogiasi
accusative nom. eulogiasi eulogiasi
gen. eulogiasi
genitive eulogiasi eulogioidesi
eulogioittesi
eulogiaisi rare
partitive eulogiaasi eulogioitasi
inessive eulogiassasi eulogioissasi
elative eulogiastasi eulogioistasi
illative eulogiaasi eulogioihisi
adessive eulogiallasi eulogioillasi
ablative eulogialtasi eulogioiltasi
allative eulogiallesi eulogioillesi
essive eulogianasi eulogioinasi
translative eulogiaksesi eulogioiksesi
abessive eulogiattasi eulogioittasi
instructive
comitative eulogioinesi

Italian

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Ancient Greek εὐλογία (eulogía). By surface analysis, eu- +‎ -logia.

Noun

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eulogia f (plural eulogie)

  1. eulogy
  2. bread that has been blessed, then distributed to the poor

Latin

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Etymology

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From Ancient Greek εὐλογία (eulogía).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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eulogia f (genitive eulogiae); first declension

  1. gift, present
  2. (Late Latin, Medieval Latin, Ecclesiastical Latin, Christianity) bread that has been blessed; a name used for the Holy Eucharist in the Christian sacrament of Holy Communion

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative eulogia eulogiae
genitive eulogiae eulogiārum
dative eulogiae eulogiīs
accusative eulogiam eulogiās
ablative eulogiā eulogiīs
vocative eulogia eulogiae

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • eulogia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • eulogia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 606.
  • eulogia in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 2476
  • Stelten, Leo F. (1995) Dictionary of Ecclesiastical Latin: with an appendix of Latin expressions defined and clarified, 2nd 2003 edition, Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers, published 2003 February, →ISBN, page 89