estraire
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *extragere, from Latin extrahere, present active infinitive of extrahō.
Verb
[edit]estraire
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of estraire (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | estraire | avoir estrait | |||||
gerund | en estraiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | estraiant | ||||||
past participle | estrait | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | estrai | estrais | estrait | estraions | estraiiez, estraites | estraient |
imperfect | estraioie, estraieie | estraioies, estraieies | estraioit, estraieit | estraiiiens, estraiiens | estraiiiez, estraiiez | estraioient, estraieient | |
preterite | estrais | estraisis | estraist | estraisimes | estraisistes | estraistrent | |
future | estrairai | estrairas | estraira | estrairons | estrairoiz, estraireiz, estrairez | estrairont | |
conditional | estrairoie, estraireie | estrairoies, estraireies | estrairoit, estraireit | estrairiiens, estrairiens | estrairiiez, estrairiez | estrairoient, estraireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | estraie | estraies | estraie | estraiiens, estraions | estraiiez | estraient |
imperfect | estraisisse | estraisisses | estraisist | estraisissons, estraisissiens | estraisissoiz, estraisissez, estraisissiez | estraisissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | estrai | — | estraions | estraiiez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- French: extraire
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with usage examples
- Old French verbs with strong-st preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re
- Old French irregular verbs