essilier

Middle French

Verb

essilier

1. to exile
2. to destroy; to massacre

Conjugation

• As parler except the additional i in the infinitive does not appear in many forms.
• Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Conjugation of essilier

infinitive	simple	essilier
	compound	avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2	simple	essilant
	compound	present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle		essilié
		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ie (i’)	tu	il, elle	nous	vous	ilz, elles
(simple tenses)	present	essile	essiles	essile	essilions	essiliez	essilent
	imperfect	essilois, essiloys	essilois, essiloys	essiloit, essiloyt	essilions, essilyons	essiliez, essilyez	essiloient, essiloyent
	past historic	essila	essilas	essila	essilasmes	essilastes	essilierent
	future	essilierai, essilieray	essilieras	essiliera	essilierons	essilierez	essilieront
	conditional	essilierois, essilieroys	essilierois, essilieroys	essilieroit, essilieroyt	essilierions, essilieryons	essilieriez, essilieryez	essilieroient, essilieroyent
(compound tenses)	present perfect	present indicative of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	past historic of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que ie (i’)	que tu	qu’il, qu’elle	que nous	que vous	qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple tenses)	present	essile	essiles	essile	essilions	essiliez	essilent
	imperfect	essilasse	essilasses	essilast	essilassions	essilassiez	essilassent
(compound tenses)	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nous	vous	–
simple		—	essile	—	essilions	essiliez	—
compound		—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	simple imperative of avoir + past participle	—
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

References

• exiler on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

Old French

Verb

essilier

1. Alternative form of essillier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ils, *-ilt are modified to iz, it. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of essilier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		essilier			avoir essilié
gerund		en essilant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		essilant
past participle		essilié
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	essil	essiles	essile	essilons	essiliez	essilent
	imperfect	essiloie, essileie, essiloe, essilieve	essiloies, essileies, essiloes, essilieves	essiloit, essileit, essilot, essilieve	essiliiens, essiliens	essiliiez, essiliez	essiloient, essileient, essiloent, essilievent
	preterite	essilai	essilas	essila	essilames	essilastes	essilierent
	future	essilerai	essileras	essilera	essilerons	essileroiz, essilereiz, essilerez	essileront
	conditional	essileroie, essilereie	essileroies, essilereies	essileroit, essilereit	essileriiens, essileriens	essileriiez, essileriez	essileroient, essilereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	essil	essiz	essit	essilons	essiliez	essilent
	imperfect	essilasse	essilasses	essilast	essilissons, essilissiens	essilissoiz, essilissez, essilissiez	essilassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
		—	essile	—	essilons	essiliez	—