envaïr
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See also: envair
Old French
[edit]Verb
[edit]envaïr
- Alternative form of envair
Usage notes
[edit]- Diaereses are used by some, but not all scholars, to show that two or more vowels do not constitute a diphthong or triphthong. See Appendix:Old French spellings for more information.
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of envaïr (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | envaïr | avoir envaï | |||||
gerund | en envaïssant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | envaïssant | ||||||
past participle | envaï | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | envaïs | envaïs | envaïst | envaïssons | envaïssez | envaïssent |
imperfect | envaïssoie, envaïsseie | envaïssoies, envaïsseies | envaïssoit, envaïsseit | envaïssiiens, envaïssiens | envaïssiiez, envaïssiez | envaïssoient, envaïsseient | |
preterite | envaï | envaïs | envaï | envaïmes | envaïstes | envaïrent | |
future | envaïrai | envaïras | envaïra | envaïrons | envaïroiz, envaïreiz, envaïrez | envaïront | |
conditional | envaïroie, envaïreie | envaïroies, envaïreies | envaïroit, envaïreit | envaïriiens, envaïriens | envaïriiez, envaïriez | envaïroient, envaïreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | envaïsse | envaïsses | envaïsse | envaïssons | envaïssez | envaïssent |
imperfect | envaïsse | envaïsses | envaïst | envaïssons, envaïssiens | envaïssoiz, envaïssez, envaïssiez | envaïssent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | envaïs | — | envaïssons | envaïssez | — |