From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
-édlúla
- to pass
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
-édlúla
- to pass by
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
-edlúla
- Alternative form of -dlula
Tone H
|
Infinitive
|
ukwedlula
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
ukwedlula
|
ukungedluli
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
yedlula
|
-edlule
|
Plural
|
yedlulani
|
-edluleni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyedlula, ngedlula
|
engedlulayo, engedlula
|
ngedlula
|
angedluli
|
engingedluli
|
ngingedluli
|
2nd singular
|
uyedlula, wedlula
|
owedlulayo, owedlula
|
wedlula
|
awedluli
|
ongedluli
|
ungedluli
|
1st plural
|
siyedlula, sedlula
|
esedlulayo, esedlula
|
sedlula
|
asedluli
|
esingedluli
|
singedluli
|
2nd plural
|
niyedlula, nedlula
|
enedlulayo, enedlula
|
nedlula
|
anedluli
|
eningedluli
|
ningedluli
|
Class 1
|
uyedlula, wedlula
|
owedlulayo, owedlula
|
edlula
|
akedluli
|
ongedluli
|
engedluli
|
Class 2
|
bayedlula, bedlula
|
abedlulayo, abedlula
|
bedlula
|
abedluli
|
abangedluli
|
bengedluli
|
Class 3
|
uyedlula, wedlula
|
owedlulayo, owedlula
|
wedlula
|
awedluli
|
ongedluli
|
ungedluli
|
Class 4
|
iyedlula, yedlula
|
eyedlulayo, eyedlula
|
yedlula
|
ayedluli
|
engedluli
|
ingedluli
|
Class 5
|
liyedlula, ledlula
|
eledlulayo, eledlula
|
ledlula
|
aledluli
|
elingedluli
|
lingedluli
|
Class 6
|
ayedlula, edlula
|
edlulayo, edlula
|
edlula
|
awedluli
|
angedluli
|
engedluli
|
Class 7
|
siyedlula, sedlula
|
esedlulayo, esedlula
|
sedlula
|
asedluli
|
esingedluli
|
singedluli
|
Class 8
|
ziyedlula, zedlula
|
ezedlulayo, ezedlula
|
zedlula
|
azedluli
|
ezingedluli
|
zingedluli
|
Class 9
|
iyedlula, yedlula
|
eyedlulayo, eyedlula
|
yedlula
|
ayedluli
|
engedluli
|
ingedluli
|
Class 10
|
ziyedlula, zedlula
|
ezedlulayo, ezedlula
|
zedlula
|
azedluli
|
ezingedluli
|
zingedluli
|
Class 11
|
luyedlula, lwedlula
|
olwedlulayo, olwedlula
|
lwedlula
|
alwedluli
|
olungedluli
|
lungedluli
|
Class 14
|
buyedlula, bedlula
|
obedlulayo, obedlula
|
bedlula
|
abedluli
|
obungedluli
|
bungedluli
|
Class 15
|
kuyedlula, kwedlula
|
okwedlulayo, okwedlula
|
kwedlula
|
akwedluli
|
okungedluli
|
kungedluli
|
Class 17
|
kuyedlula, kwedlula
|
okwedlulayo, okwedlula
|
kwedlula
|
akwedluli
|
okungedluli
|
kungedluli
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngedlulile, ngedlulē
|
engedlulile, engedlulē
|
ngedlulile, ngedlulē
|
angedlulanga
|
engingedlulanga
|
ngingedlulanga
|
2nd singular
|
wedlulile, wedlulē
|
owedlulile, owedlulē
|
wedlulile, wedlulē
|
awedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
ungedlulanga
|
1st plural
|
sedlulile, sedlulē
|
esedlulile, esedlulē
|
sedlulile, sedlulē
|
asedlulanga
|
esingedlulanga
|
singedlulanga
|
2nd plural
|
nedlulile, nedlulē
|
enedlulile, enedlulē
|
nedlulile, nedlulē
|
anedlulanga
|
eningedlulanga
|
ningedlulanga
|
Class 1
|
wedlulile, wedlulē
|
owedlulile, owedlulē
|
edlulile, edlulē
|
akedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
Class 2
|
bedlulile, bedlulē
|
abedlulile, abedlulē
|
bedlulile, bedlulē
|
abedlulanga
|
abangedlulanga
|
bengedlulanga
|
Class 3
|
wedlulile, wedlulē
|
owedlulile, owedlulē
|
wedlulile, wedlulē
|
awedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
ungedlulanga
|
Class 4
|
yedlulile, yedlulē
|
eyedlulile, eyedlulē
|
yedlulile, yedlulē
|
ayedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
ingedlulanga
|
Class 5
|
ledlulile, ledlulē
|
eledlulile, eledlulē
|
ledlulile, ledlulē
|
aledlulanga
|
elingedlulanga
|
lingedlulanga
|
Class 6
|
edlulile, edlulē
|
edlulile, edlulē
|
edlulile, edlulē
|
awedlulanga
|
angedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
Class 7
|
sedlulile, sedlulē
|
esedlulile, esedlulē
|
sedlulile, sedlulē
|
asedlulanga
|
esingedlulanga
|
singedlulanga
|
Class 8
|
zedlulile, zedlulē
|
ezedlulile, ezedlulē
|
zedlulile, zedlulē
|
azedlulanga
|
ezingedlulanga
|
zingedlulanga
|
Class 9
|
yedlulile, yedlulē
|
eyedlulile, eyedlulē
|
yedlulile, yedlulē
|
ayedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
ingedlulanga
|
Class 10
|
zedlulile, zedlulē
|
ezedlulile, ezedlulē
|
zedlulile, zedlulē
|
azedlulanga
|
ezingedlulanga
|
zingedlulanga
|
Class 11
|
lwedlulile, lwedlulē
|
olwedlulile, olwedlulē
|
lwedlulile, lwedlulē
|
alwedlulanga
|
olungedlulanga
|
lungedlulanga
|
Class 14
|
bedlulile, bedlulē
|
obedlulile, obedlulē
|
bedlulile, bedlulē
|
abedlulanga
|
obungedlulanga
|
bungedlulanga
|
Class 15
|
kwedlulile, kwedlulē
|
okwedlulile, okwedlulē
|
kwedlulile, kwedlulē
|
akwedlulanga
|
okungedlulanga
|
kungedlulanga
|
Class 17
|
kwedlulile, kwedlulē
|
okwedlulile, okwedlulē
|
kwedlulile, kwedlulē
|
akwedlulanga
|
okungedlulanga
|
kungedlulanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngēdlula
|
engēdlula
|
ngēdlula
|
angedlulanga
|
engingedlulanga
|
ngingedlulanga
|
2nd singular
|
wēdlula
|
owēdlula
|
wēdlula
|
awedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
ungedlulanga
|
1st plural
|
sēdlula
|
esēdlula
|
sēdlula
|
asedlulanga
|
esingedlulanga
|
singedlulanga
|
2nd plural
|
nēdlula
|
enēdlula
|
nēdlula
|
anedlulanga
|
eningedlulanga
|
ningedlulanga
|
Class 1
|
wēdlula
|
owēdlula
|
ēdlula
|
akedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
Class 2
|
bēdlula
|
abēdlula
|
bēdlula
|
abedlulanga
|
abangedlulanga
|
bengedlulanga
|
Class 3
|
wēdlula
|
owēdlula
|
wēdlula
|
awedlulanga
|
ongedlulanga
|
ungedlulanga
|
Class 4
|
yēdlula
|
eyēdlula
|
yēdlula
|
ayedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
ingedlulanga
|
Class 5
|
lēdlula
|
elēdlula
|
lēdlula
|
aledlulanga
|
elingedlulanga
|
lingedlulanga
|
Class 6
|
ēdlula
|
ēdlula
|
ēdlula
|
awedlulanga
|
angedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
Class 7
|
sēdlula
|
esēdlula
|
sēdlula
|
asedlulanga
|
esingedlulanga
|
singedlulanga
|
Class 8
|
zēdlula
|
ezēdlula
|
zēdlula
|
azedlulanga
|
ezingedlulanga
|
zingedlulanga
|
Class 9
|
yēdlula
|
eyēdlula
|
yēdlula
|
ayedlulanga
|
engedlulanga
|
ingedlulanga
|
Class 10
|
zēdlula
|
ezēdlula
|
zēdlula
|
azedlulanga
|
ezingedlulanga
|
zingedlulanga
|
Class 11
|
lwēdlula
|
olwēdlula
|
lwēdlula
|
alwedlulanga
|
olungedlulanga
|
lungedlulanga
|
Class 14
|
bēdlula
|
obēdlula
|
bēdlula
|
abedlulanga
|
obungedlulanga
|
bungedlulanga
|
Class 15
|
kwēdlula
|
okwēdlula
|
kwēdlula
|
akwedlulanga
|
okungedlulanga
|
kungedlulanga
|
Class 17
|
kwēdlula
|
okwēdlula
|
kwēdlula
|
akwedlulanga
|
okungedlulanga
|
kungedlulanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngingedlula
|
—
|
ngingedlula
|
ngingedlule
|
—
|
ngingedlule
|
2nd singular
|
ungedlula
|
—
|
ungedlula
|
ungedlule
|
—
|
ungedlule
|
1st plural
|
singedlula
|
—
|
singedlula
|
singedlule
|
—
|
singedlule
|
2nd plural
|
ningedlula
|
—
|
ningedlula
|
ningedlule
|
—
|
ningedlule
|
Class 1
|
angedlula
|
—
|
engedlula
|
angedlule
|
—
|
engedlule
|
Class 2
|
bangedlula
|
—
|
bengedlula
|
bangedlule
|
—
|
bengedlule
|
Class 3
|
ungedlula
|
—
|
ungedlula
|
ungedlule
|
—
|
ungedlule
|
Class 4
|
ingedlula
|
—
|
ingedlula
|
ingedlule
|
—
|
ingedlule
|
Class 5
|
lingedlula
|
—
|
lingedlula
|
lingedlule
|
—
|
lingedlule
|
Class 6
|
angedlula
|
—
|
engedlula
|
angedlule
|
—
|
engedlule
|
Class 7
|
singedlula
|
—
|
singedlula
|
singedlule
|
—
|
singedlule
|
Class 8
|
zingedlula
|
—
|
zingedlula
|
zingedlule
|
—
|
zingedlule
|
Class 9
|
ingedlula
|
—
|
ingedlula
|
ingedlule
|
—
|
ingedlule
|
Class 10
|
zingedlula
|
—
|
zingedlula
|
zingedlule
|
—
|
zingedlule
|
Class 11
|
lungedlula
|
—
|
lungedlula
|
lungedlule
|
—
|
lungedlule
|
Class 14
|
bungedlula
|
—
|
bungedlula
|
bungedlule
|
—
|
bungedlule
|
Class 15
|
kungedlula
|
—
|
kungedlula
|
kungedlule
|
—
|
kungedlule
|
Class 17
|
kungedlula
|
—
|
kungedlula
|
kungedlule
|
—
|
kungedlule
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizokwedlula
|
engizokwedlula
|
ngizokwedlula
|
angizukwedlula
|
engingezukwedlula
|
ngingezukwedlula
|
2nd singular
|
uzokwedlula
|
ozokwedlula
|
uzokwedlula
|
awuzukwedlula
|
ongezukwedlula
|
ungezukwedlula
|
1st plural
|
sizokwedlula
|
esizokwedlula
|
sizokwedlula
|
asizukwedlula
|
esingezukwedlula
|
singezukwedlula
|
2nd plural
|
nizokwedlula
|
enizokwedlula
|
nizokwedlula
|
anizukwedlula
|
eningezukwedlula
|
ningezukwedlula
|
Class 1
|
uzokwedlula
|
ozokwedlula
|
ezokwedlula
|
akazukwedlula
|
ongezukwedlula
|
engezukwedlula
|
Class 2
|
bazokwedlula
|
abazokwedlula
|
bezokwedlula
|
abazukwedlula
|
abangezukwedlula
|
bengezukwedlula
|
Class 3
|
uzokwedlula
|
ozokwedlula
|
uzokwedlula
|
awuzukwedlula
|
ongezukwedlula
|
ungezukwedlula
|
Class 4
|
izokwedlula
|
ezokwedlula
|
izokwedlula
|
ayizukwedlula
|
engezukwedlula
|
ingezukwedlula
|
Class 5
|
lizokwedlula
|
elizokwedlula
|
lizokwedlula
|
alizukwedlula
|
elingezukwedlula
|
lingezukwedlula
|
Class 6
|
azokwedlula
|
azokwedlula
|
ezokwedlula
|
awazukwedlula
|
angezukwedlula
|
engezukwedlula
|
Class 7
|
sizokwedlula
|
esizokwedlula
|
sizokwedlula
|
asizukwedlula
|
esingezukwedlula
|
singezukwedlula
|
Class 8
|
zizokwedlula
|
ezizokwedlula
|
zizokwedlula
|
azizukwedlula
|
ezingezukwedlula
|
zingezukwedlula
|
Class 9
|
izokwedlula
|
ezokwedlula
|
izokwedlula
|
ayizukwedlula
|
engezukwedlula
|
ingezukwedlula
|
Class 10
|
zizokwedlula
|
ezizokwedlula
|
zizokwedlula
|
azizukwedlula
|
ezingezukwedlula
|
zingezukwedlula
|
Class 11
|
luzokwedlula
|
oluzokwedlula
|
luzokwedlula
|
aluzukwedlula
|
olungezukwedlula
|
lungezukwedlula
|
Class 14
|
buzokwedlula
|
obuzokwedlula
|
buzokwedlula
|
abuzukwedlula
|
obungezukwedlula
|
bungezukwedlula
|
Class 15
|
kuzokwedlula
|
okuzokwedlula
|
kuzokwedlula
|
akuzukwedlula
|
okungezukwedlula
|
kungezukwedlula
|
Class 17
|
kuzokwedlula
|
okuzokwedlula
|
kuzokwedlula
|
akuzukwedlula
|
okungezukwedlula
|
kungezukwedlula
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyokwedlula
|
engiyokwedlula
|
ngiyokwedlula
|
angiyukwedlula
|
engingeyukwedlula
|
ngingeyukwedlula
|
2nd singular
|
uyokwedlula
|
oyokwedlula
|
uyokwedlula
|
awuyukwedlula
|
ongeyukwedlula
|
ungeyukwedlula
|
1st plural
|
siyokwedlula
|
esiyokwedlula
|
siyokwedlula
|
asiyukwedlula
|
esingeyukwedlula
|
singeyukwedlula
|
2nd plural
|
niyokwedlula
|
eniyokwedlula
|
niyokwedlula
|
aniyukwedlula
|
eningeyukwedlula
|
ningeyukwedlula
|
Class 1
|
uyokwedlula
|
oyokwedlula
|
eyokwedlula
|
akayukwedlula
|
ongeyukwedlula
|
engeyukwedlula
|
Class 2
|
bayokwedlula
|
abayokwedlula
|
beyokwedlula
|
abayukwedlula
|
abangeyukwedlula
|
bengeyukwedlula
|
Class 3
|
uyokwedlula
|
oyokwedlula
|
uyokwedlula
|
awuyukwedlula
|
ongeyukwedlula
|
ungeyukwedlula
|
Class 4
|
iyokwedlula
|
eyokwedlula
|
iyokwedlula
|
ayiyukwedlula
|
engeyukwedlula
|
ingeyukwedlula
|
Class 5
|
liyokwedlula
|
eliyokwedlula
|
liyokwedlula
|
aliyukwedlula
|
elingeyukwedlula
|
lingeyukwedlula
|
Class 6
|
ayokwedlula
|
ayokwedlula
|
eyokwedlula
|
awayukwedlula
|
angeyukwedlula
|
engeyukwedlula
|
Class 7
|
siyokwedlula
|
esiyokwedlula
|
siyokwedlula
|
asiyukwedlula
|
esingeyukwedlula
|
singeyukwedlula
|
Class 8
|
ziyokwedlula
|
eziyokwedlula
|
ziyokwedlula
|
aziyukwedlula
|
ezingeyukwedlula
|
zingeyukwedlula
|
Class 9
|
iyokwedlula
|
eyokwedlula
|
iyokwedlula
|
ayiyukwedlula
|
engeyukwedlula
|
ingeyukwedlula
|
Class 10
|
ziyokwedlula
|
eziyokwedlula
|
ziyokwedlula
|
aziyukwedlula
|
ezingeyukwedlula
|
zingeyukwedlula
|
Class 11
|
luyokwedlula
|
oluyokwedlula
|
luyokwedlula
|
aluyukwedlula
|
olungeyukwedlula
|
lungeyukwedlula
|
Class 14
|
buyokwedlula
|
obuyokwedlula
|
buyokwedlula
|
abuyukwedlula
|
obungeyukwedlula
|
bungeyukwedlula
|
Class 15
|
kuyokwedlula
|
okuyokwedlula
|
kuyokwedlula
|
akuyukwedlula
|
okungeyukwedlula
|
kungeyukwedlula
|
Class 17
|
kuyokwedlula
|
okuyokwedlula
|
kuyokwedlula
|
akuyukwedlula
|
okungeyukwedlula
|
kungeyukwedlula
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngedlule
|
ngingedluli
|
2nd singular
|
wedlule
|
ungedluli
|
1st plural
|
sedlule
|
singedluli
|
2nd plural
|
nedlule
|
ningedluli
|
Class 1
|
edlule
|
angedluli
|
Class 2
|
bedlule
|
bangedluli
|
Class 3
|
wedlule
|
ungedluli
|
Class 4
|
yedlule
|
ingedluli
|
Class 5
|
ledlule
|
lingedluli
|
Class 6
|
edlule
|
angedluli
|
Class 7
|
sedlule
|
singedluli
|
Class 8
|
zedlule
|
zingedluli
|
Class 9
|
yedlule
|
ingedluli
|
Class 10
|
zedlule
|
zingedluli
|
Class 11
|
lwedlule
|
lungedluli
|
Class 14
|
bedlule
|
bungedluli
|
Class 15
|
kwedlule
|
kungedluli
|
Class 17
|
kwedlule
|
kungedluli
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngedlula
|
ngangedlula, angedlula, angangedlula
|
2nd singular
|
wedlula
|
wangedlula, awedlula, awangedlula
|
1st plural
|
sedlula
|
sangedlula, asedlula, asangedlula
|
2nd plural
|
nedlula
|
nangedlula, anedlula, anangedlula
|
Class 1
|
wedlula
|
wangedlula, akedlula, akangedlula
|
Class 2
|
bedlula
|
bangedlula, abedlula, abangedlula
|
Class 3
|
wedlula
|
wangedlula, awedlula, awangedlula
|
Class 4
|
yedlula
|
yangedlula, ayedlula, ayangedlula
|
Class 5
|
ledlula
|
langedlula, aledlula, alangedlula
|
Class 6
|
edlula
|
angedlula, awedlula, awangedlula
|
Class 7
|
sedlula
|
sangedlula, asedlula, asangedlula
|
Class 8
|
zedlula
|
zangedlula, azedlula, azangedlula
|
Class 9
|
yedlula
|
yangedlula, ayedlula, ayangedlula
|
Class 10
|
zedlula
|
zangedlula, azedlula, azangedlula
|
Class 11
|
lwedlula
|
lwangedlula, alwedlula, alwangedlula
|
Class 14
|
bedlula
|
bangedlula, abedlula, abangedlula
|
Class 15
|
kwedlula
|
kwangedlula, akwedlula, akwangedlula
|
Class 17
|
kwedlula
|
kwangedlula, akwedlula, akwangedlula
|