ebrio

See also: ébrio

Latin

Etymology

From ēbrius (“drunk”) +‎ -ō (“denominative verb-forming suffix”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈeː.bri.oː/, [ˈeːbrioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈe.bri.o/, [ˈɛːbrio]

Verb

ēbriō (present infinitive ēbriāre, perfect active ēbriāvī, supine ēbriātum); first conjugation

1. to make drunk, intoxicate

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ēbriō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēbriō	ēbriās	ēbriat	ēbriāmus	ēbriātis	ēbriant
	imperfect	ēbriābam	ēbriābās	ēbriābat	ēbriābāmus	ēbriābātis	ēbriābant
	future	ēbriābō	ēbriābis	ēbriābit	ēbriābimus	ēbriābitis	ēbriābunt
	perfect	ēbriāvī	ēbriāvistī	ēbriāvit	ēbriāvimus	ēbriāvistis	ēbriāvērunt, ēbriāvēre
	pluperfect	ēbriāveram	ēbriāverās	ēbriāverat	ēbriāverāmus	ēbriāverātis	ēbriāverant
	future perfect	ēbriāverō	ēbriāveris	ēbriāverit	ēbriāverimus	ēbriāveritis	ēbriāverint
passive	present	ēbrior	ēbriāris, ēbriāre	ēbriātur	ēbriāmur	ēbriāminī	ēbriantur
	imperfect	ēbriābar	ēbriābāris, ēbriābāre	ēbriābātur	ēbriābāmur	ēbriābāminī	ēbriābantur
	future	ēbriābor	ēbriāberis, ēbriābere	ēbriābitur	ēbriābimur	ēbriābiminī	ēbriābuntur
	perfect	ēbriātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ēbriātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ēbriātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	ēbriem	ēbriēs	ēbriet	ēbriēmus	ēbriētis	ēbrient
imperfect	ēbriārem	ēbriārēs	ēbriāret	ēbriārēmus	ēbriārētis	ēbriārent
perfect	ēbriāverim	ēbriāverīs	ēbriāverit	ēbriāverīmus	ēbriāverītis	ēbriāverint
pluperfect	ēbriāvissem	ēbriāvissēs	ēbriāvisset	ēbriāvissēmus	ēbriāvissētis	ēbriāvissent
passive	present	ēbrier	ēbriēris, ēbriēre	ēbriētur	ēbriēmur	ēbriēminī	ēbrientur
imperfect	ēbriārer	ēbriārēris, ēbriārēre	ēbriārētur	ēbriārēmur	ēbriārēminī	ēbriārentur
perfect	ēbriātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	ēbriātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	ēbriā	—	—	ēbriāte	—
	future	—	ēbriātō	ēbriātō	—	ēbriātōte	ēbriantō
passive	present	—	ēbriāre	—	—	ēbriāminī	—
	future	—	ēbriātor	ēbriātor	—	—	ēbriantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		ēbriāre	ēbriāvisse	ēbriātūrum esse	ēbriārī	ēbriātum esse	ēbriātum īrī
participles		ēbriāns	—	ēbriātūrus	—	ēbriātus	ēbriandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		ēbriandī	ēbriandō	ēbriandum	ēbriandō	ēbriātum	ēbriātū

Derived terms

• ēbriāmen
• inēbriō

Related terms

• ēbrius

Adjective

ēbriō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of ēbrius

References

• “ebrio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• ebrio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēbrius.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈebɾjo/ [ˈe.β̞ɾjo]
• Rhymes: -ebɾjo
• Syllabification: e‧brio

Adjective

ebrio (feminine ebria, masculine plural ebrios, feminine plural ebrias)

1. drunk, inebriated

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borracho

Related terms

• ebriedad

 

Further reading

• “ebrio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10