dysenteria
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism (see English dysentery), ultimately from Latin dysenteria.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]dysenteria
Declension
[edit]Inflection of dysenteria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | dysenteria | dysenteriat | |
genitive | dysenterian | dysenterioiden dysenterioitten | |
partitive | dysenteriaa | dysenterioita | |
illative | dysenteriaan | dysenterioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | dysenteria | dysenteriat | |
accusative | nom. | dysenteria | dysenteriat |
gen. | dysenterian | ||
genitive | dysenterian | dysenterioiden dysenterioitten dysenteriain rare | |
partitive | dysenteriaa | dysenterioita | |
inessive | dysenteriassa | dysenterioissa | |
elative | dysenteriasta | dysenterioista | |
illative | dysenteriaan | dysenterioihin | |
adessive | dysenterialla | dysenterioilla | |
ablative | dysenterialta | dysenterioilta | |
allative | dysenterialle | dysenterioille | |
essive | dysenteriana | dysenterioina | |
translative | dysenteriaksi | dysenterioiksi | |
abessive | dysenteriatta | dysenterioitta | |
instructive | — | dysenterioin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Synonyms
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek δυσεντερία (dusentería), from δυσ- (dus-, “bad”) + ἔντερα (éntera, “bowels”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /dy.senˈte.ri.a/, [d̪ʏs̠ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛriä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /di.senˈte.ri.a/, [d̪is̬en̪ˈt̪ɛːriä]
Noun
[edit]dysenteria f (genitive dysenteriae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dysenteria | dysenteriae |
genitive | dysenteriae | dysenteriārum |
dative | dysenteriae | dysenteriīs |
accusative | dysenteriam | dysenteriās |
ablative | dysenteriā | dysenteriīs |
vocative | dysenteria | dysenteriae |
Descendants
[edit]- → Old Galician-Portuguese: desinteria
- Galician: disentería
- Portuguese: disenteria
References
[edit]- “dysenteria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dysenteria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]dysenteria f (plural dysenterias)
- Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of disenteria.
Categories:
- Finnish internationalisms
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 5-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eriɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/eriɑ/5 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Diseases
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁en-
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin 5-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin terms spelled with Y
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Diseases
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese terms spelled with Y
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Portuguese forms superseded in 1943
- Portuguese forms superseded in 1911