dylanwadu
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]dylanwadu (first-person singular present dylanwadaf)
- to influence, to affect
- Synonyms: effeithio ar, biasu
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | dylanwadaf | dylanwadi | dylanwad, dylanwada | dylanwadwn | dylanwadwch | dylanwadant | dylanwadir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
dylanwadwn | dylanwadit | dylanwadai | dylanwadem | dylanwadech | dylanwadent | dylanwadid | |
preterite | dylanwadais | dylanwadaist | dylanwadodd | dylanwadasom | dylanwadasoch | dylanwadasant | dylanwadwyd | |
pluperfect | dylanwadaswn | dylanwadasit | dylanwadasai | dylanwadasem | dylanwadasech | dylanwadasent | dylanwadasid, dylanwadesid | |
present subjunctive | dylanwadwyf | dylanwadych | dylanwado | dylanwadom | dylanwadoch | dylanwadont | dylanwader | |
imperative | — | dylanwad, dylanwada | dylanwaded | dylanwadwn | dylanwadwch | dylanwadent | dylanwader | |
verbal noun | dylanwadu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | dylanwadedig dylanwadadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | dylanwada i, dylanwadaf i | dylanwadi di | dylanwadith o/e/hi, dylanwadiff e/hi | dylanwadwn ni | dylanwadwch chi | dylanwadan nhw |
conditional | dylanwadwn i, dylanwadswn i | dylanwadet ti, dylanwadset ti | dylanwadai fo/fe/hi, dylanwadsai fo/fe/hi | dylanwaden ni, dylanwadsen ni | dylanwadech chi, dylanwadsech chi | dylanwaden nhw, dylanwadsen nhw |
preterite | dylanwadais i, dylanwades i | dylanwadaist ti, dylanwadest ti | dylanwadodd o/e/hi | dylanwadon ni | dylanwadoch chi | dylanwadon nhw |
imperative | — | dylanwada | — | — | dylanwadwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
dylanwadu | ddylanwadu | nylanwadu | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Delyth Prys, J.P.M. Jones, Owain Davies, Gruffudd Prys (2006) Y Termiadur: termau wedi'u safoni; standardised terminology[1] (in Welsh), Cardiff: Awdurdod cymwysterau, cwricwlwm ac asesu Cymru (Qualifications curriculum & assessment authority for Wales), →ISBN
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “dylanwadu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies