doinscanna
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. The prefixes to- + ind- are visible, however.
Verb
[edit]do·inscanna (prototonic ·tinscana)
- to begin
Inflection
[edit]Complex, class A I present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | do·inscannsom (with emphatic suffix -som) | |||||||
| Prot. | ·tinscana | ·tinscanat | ·tinscantar | ||||||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | do·n-indscan | |||||||
| Prot. | ·tinscansat | ||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·tindarscan | ||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·tinscanfam | ||||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | do·inscanna | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Imperative | tinscan | ||||||||
| Verbal noun | |||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Middle Irish: tinnscnaid
- Irish: tionscain
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| do·inscanna (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | do·n-inscanna |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “do-inscanna”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language