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doeim

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Irish

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Etymology

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From dí- +‎ Proto-Celtic *emeti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- (to take, distribute).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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do·eim (prototonic ·dim, verbal noun dítiu)

  1. to protect, defend
  2. to cover, shelter, hide

Inflection

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Quotations

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  • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 39c22
    Amal do·n-emat éoin a suthu, arin·deroima-som Día samlid.
    Like a bird protects its offspring, may God protect him in the same manner.
  • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 40b8
    cach la céin aisndís dïa thrógai, in céin n-aili aisṅdís dind ḟortacht du·rat Día dó ⁊ indas dund·rét
    at the one time a statement of his misery, at another time a statement of the help that God has given him and how he has protected him
  • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 67c5
    Du·fí .i. du·éma són.
    he will avenge, i.e. he will protect
  • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 31a1
    .i. im chétni precept .i. do·rret-sa soscele.
    i.e. in my first teaching, [in which] I defended the Gospel.

Mutation

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Mutation of doeim
radical lenition nasalization
do·eim
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged do·n-eim

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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