dobede
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Murui Huitoto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From dobe (“crushing of yucca”) + -de. Cognates include Minica Huitoto dobede.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dobede
- (transitive) to crush (yucca)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dobede
Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
1st sg | dobedɨkue | dobeñedɨkue | 1st sg | dobeitɨkue | dobeñeitɨkue | ||||
2nd sg | dobedo | dobeñedo | 2nd sg | dobeito | dobeñeito | ||||
3rd sg anim1) | dobedɨmɨe | dobedɨñaiño | dobeñedɨmɨe | dobeñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | dobeitɨmɨe | dobeitɨñaiño | dobeñeitɨmɨe | dobeñeitɨñaiño |
1st du | dobedɨkoko | dobedɨkaɨñaɨ | dobeñedɨkoko | dobeñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | dobeitɨkoko | dobeitɨkaɨñaɨ | dobeñeitɨkoko | dobeñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
2nd du | dobedomɨko | dobedomɨñoɨ | dobeñedomɨko | dobeñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | dobeitomɨko | dobeitomɨñoɨ | dobeñeitomɨko | dobeñeitomɨñoɨ |
3rd du anim1) | dobedaɨmaiaɨ | dobedaɨñuaɨ | dobeñedaɨmaiaɨ | dobeñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | dobeitaɨmaiaɨ | dobeitaɨñuaɨ | dobeñeitaɨmaiaɨ | dobeñeitaɨñuaɨ |
1st pl | dobedɨkaɨ | dobeñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | dobeitɨkaɨ | dobeñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
2nd pl | dobedomoɨ | dobeñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | dobeitomoɨ | dobeñeitomoɨ | ||||
3rd pl anim1) | dobedɨmakɨ | dobeñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | dobeitɨmakɨ | dobeñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
3rd neut | dobede | dobeñede | 3rd neut | dobeite | dobeñeite | ||||
Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
dobeno! | dobenokai! | dobeñeno! | dobeiza! | dobeye | dobeka | dobeyɨ | dobeñega | dobeñeyɨ | dobekana |
Conditional | 1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used. *) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form. **) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form. | ||||||||
real | hypothetical | immediate | |||||||
dobeia | dobena | dobekaina |
References
[edit]- Shirley Burtch (1983) Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 64
- Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017) A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[2], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 126