dispersio

See also: dispersió

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English dispersion), ultimately from Latin dispertiō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdispersio/, [ˈdis̠pe̞rˌs̠io̞]
• Rhymes: -io
• Hyphenation^(key): dis‧per‧sio

Noun

dispersio

1. (optics) dispersion

Declension

Inflection of dispersio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation)
nominative		dispersio	dispersiot
genitive		dispersion	dispersioiden dispersioitten
partitive		dispersiota	dispersioita
illative		dispersioon	dispersioihin
		singular	plural
nominative		dispersio	dispersiot
accusative	nom.	dispersio	dispersiot
	gen.	dispersion
genitive		dispersion	dispersioiden dispersioitten
partitive		dispersiota	dispersioita
inessive		dispersiossa	dispersioissa
elative		dispersiosta	dispersioista
illative		dispersioon	dispersioihin
adessive		dispersiolla	dispersioilla
ablative		dispersiolta	dispersioilta
allative		dispersiolle	dispersioille
essive		dispersiona	dispersioina
translative		dispersioksi	dispersioiksi
abessive		dispersiotta	dispersioitta
instructive		—	dispersioin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of dispersio (Kotus type 3/valtio, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative dispersioni dispersioni accusative nom. dispersioni dispersioni gen. dispersioni genitive dispersioni dispersioideni dispersioitteni partitive dispersiotani dispersioitani inessive dispersiossani dispersioissani elative dispersiostani dispersioistani illative dispersiooni dispersioihini adessive dispersiollani dispersioillani ablative dispersioltani dispersioiltani allative dispersiolleni dispersioilleni essive dispersionani dispersioinani translative dispersiokseni dispersioikseni abessive dispersiottani dispersioittani instructive — — comitative — dispersioineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative dispersiosi dispersiosi accusative nom. dispersiosi dispersiosi gen. dispersiosi genitive dispersiosi dispersioidesi dispersioittesi partitive dispersiotasi dispersioitasi inessive dispersiossasi dispersioissasi elative dispersiostasi dispersioistasi illative dispersioosi dispersioihisi adessive dispersiollasi dispersioillasi ablative dispersioltasi dispersioiltasi allative dispersiollesi dispersioillesi essive dispersionasi dispersioinasi translative dispersioksesi dispersioiksesi abessive dispersiottasi dispersioittasi instructive — — comitative — dispersioinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative dispersiomme dispersiomme accusative nom. dispersiomme dispersiomme gen. dispersiomme genitive dispersiomme dispersioidemme dispersioittemme partitive dispersiotamme dispersioitamme inessive dispersiossamme dispersioissamme elative dispersiostamme dispersioistamme illative dispersioomme dispersioihimme adessive dispersiollamme dispersioillamme ablative dispersioltamme dispersioiltamme allative dispersiollemme dispersioillemme essive dispersionamme dispersioinamme translative dispersioksemme dispersioiksemme abessive dispersiottamme dispersioittamme instructive — — comitative — dispersioinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative dispersionne dispersionne accusative nom. dispersionne dispersionne gen. dispersionne genitive dispersionne dispersioidenne dispersioittenne partitive dispersiotanne dispersioitanne inessive dispersiossanne dispersioissanne elative dispersiostanne dispersioistanne illative dispersioonne dispersioihinne adessive dispersiollanne dispersioillanne ablative dispersioltanne dispersioiltanne allative dispersiollenne dispersioillenne essive dispersionanne dispersioinanne translative dispersioksenne dispersioiksenne abessive dispersiottanne dispersioittanne instructive — — comitative — dispersioinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative dispersionsa dispersionsa accusative nom. dispersionsa dispersionsa gen. dispersionsa genitive dispersionsa dispersioidensa dispersioittensa partitive dispersiotaan dispersiotansa dispersioitaan dispersioitansa inessive dispersiossaan dispersiossansa dispersioissaan dispersioissansa elative dispersiostaan dispersiostansa dispersioistaan dispersioistansa illative dispersioonsa dispersioihinsa adessive dispersiollaan dispersiollansa dispersioillaan dispersioillansa ablative dispersioltaan dispersioltansa dispersioiltaan dispersioiltansa allative dispersiolleen dispersiollensa dispersioilleen dispersioillensa essive dispersionaan dispersionansa dispersioinaan dispersioinansa translative dispersiokseen dispersioksensa dispersioikseen dispersioiksensa abessive dispersiottaan dispersiottansa dispersioittaan dispersioittansa instructive — — comitative — dispersioineen dispersioinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• dispersiolakka
• dispersiovoima
• dispersiovuorovaikutus
• dispersioväliaine
• muotodispersio

 

Latin

Etymology

From dispergō +‎ -tiō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /disˈper.si.oː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈpɛrs̠ioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /disˈper.si.o/, [d̪isˈpɛrsio]

Noun

dispersiō f (genitive dispersiōnis); third declension

1. scattering, dispersion
2. destruction

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	dispersiō	dispersiōnēs
genitive	dispersiōnis	dispersiōnum
dative	dispersiōnī	dispersiōnibus
accusative	dispersiōnem	dispersiōnēs
ablative	dispersiōne	dispersiōnibus
vocative	dispersiō	dispersiōnēs

Descendants

• Catalan: dispersió
• English: dispersion
• Finnish: dispersio
• French: dispersion
• Galician: dispersión
• Italian: dispersione
• Portuguese: dispersão
• Romanian: dispersie, dispersiune
• Russian: дисперсия (dispersija)
• Spanish: dispersión

References

• “dispersio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dispersio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• dispersio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.