disperdo

Italian

Verb

disperdo

1. first-person singular present indicative of disperdere

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ perdō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /disˈper.doː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈpɛrd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /disˈper.do/, [d̪isˈpɛrd̪o]

Verb

disperdō (present infinitive disperdere, perfect active disperdidī, supine disperditum); third conjugation

1. to destroy or ruin

Conjugation

   Conjugation of disperdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	disperdō		disperdis		disperdit		disperdimus		disperditis		disperdunt
	imperfect	disperdēbam		disperdēbās		disperdēbat		disperdēbāmus		disperdēbātis		disperdēbant
	future	disperdam		disperdēs		disperdet		disperdēmus		disperdētis		disperdent
	perfect	disperdidī		disperdidistī		disperdidit		disperdidimus		disperdidistis		disperdidērunt, disperdidēre
	pluperfect	disperdideram		disperdiderās		disperdiderat		disperdiderāmus		disperdiderātis		disperdiderant
	future perfect	disperdiderō		disperdideris		disperdiderit		disperdiderimus		disperdideritis		disperdiderint
passive	present	disperdor		disperderis, disperdere		disperditur		disperdimur		disperdiminī		disperduntur
	imperfect	disperdēbar		disperdēbāris, disperdēbāre		disperdēbātur		disperdēbāmur		disperdēbāminī		disperdēbantur
	future	disperdar		disperdēris, disperdēre		disperdētur		disperdēmur		disperdēminī		disperdentur
	perfect	disperditus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	disperditus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	disperditus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	disperdam		disperdās		disperdat		disperdāmus		disperdātis		disperdant
	imperfect	disperderem		disperderēs		disperderet		disperderēmus		disperderētis		disperderent
	perfect	disperdiderim		disperdiderīs		disperdiderit		disperdiderīmus		disperdiderītis		disperdiderint
	pluperfect	disperdidissem		disperdidissēs		disperdidisset		disperdidissēmus		disperdidissētis		disperdidissent
passive	present	disperdar		disperdāris, disperdāre		disperdātur		disperdāmur		disperdāminī		disperdantur
	imperfect	disperderer		disperderēris, disperderēre		disperderētur		disperderēmur		disperderēminī		disperderentur
	perfect	disperditus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	disperditus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		disperde		—		—		disperdite		—
	future	—		disperditō		disperditō		—		disperditōte		disperduntō
passive	present	—		disperdere		—		—		disperdiminī		—
	future	—		disperditor		disperditor		—		—		disperduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		disperdere			disperdī			disperdēns			—
future		disperditūrum esse			disperditum īrī			disperditūrus			disperdendus, disperdundus
perfect		disperdidisse			disperditum esse			—			disperditus
future perfect		—			disperditum fore			—			—
perfect potential		disperditūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		disperdendī		disperdendō		disperdendum		disperdendō		disperditum		disperditū

Descendants

• Italian: disperdere, sperdere
• Spanish: desperdiciar
• Portuguese: desperdiçar

References

• “disperdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “disperdo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• disperdo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.