disparaitre
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See also: disparaître
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]disparaitre
Conjugation
[edit]This verb is one of a fairly small group of -re verbs that are all conjugated the same way. They are conjugated the same as the alternative spelling, which has a circumflex over the 'i', except that the circumflex is dropped here.
Conjugation of disparaitre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | disparaitre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | disparaissant /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɑ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | disparu /dis.pa.ʁy/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | disparais /dis.pa.ʁɛ/ |
disparais /dis.pa.ʁɛ/ |
disparait /dis.pa.ʁɛ/ |
disparaissons /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɔ̃/ |
disparaissez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.se/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.se/ |
disparaissent /dis.pa.ʁɛs/ |
imperfect | disparaissais /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɛ/ |
disparaissais /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɛ/ |
disparaissait /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɛ/ |
disparaissions /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sjɔ̃/ |
disparaissiez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sje/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sje/ |
disparaissaient /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | disparus /dis.pa.ʁy/ |
disparus /dis.pa.ʁy/ |
disparut /dis.pa.ʁy/ |
disparûmes /dis.pa.ʁym/ |
disparûtes /dis.pa.ʁyt/ |
disparurent /dis.pa.ʁyʁ/ | |
future | disparaitrai /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁe/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁe/ |
disparaitras /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁa/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁa/ |
disparaitra /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁa/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁa/ |
disparaitrons /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɔ̃/ |
disparaitrez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁe/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁe/ |
disparaitront /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | disparaitrais /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɛ/ |
disparaitrais /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɛ/ |
disparaitrait /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɛ/ |
disparaitrions /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁi.jɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
disparaitriez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁi.je/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁi.je/ |
disparaitraient /dis.pa.ʁɛ.tʁɛ/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | disparaisse /dis.pa.ʁɛs/ |
disparaisses /dis.pa.ʁɛs/ |
disparaisse /dis.pa.ʁɛs/ |
disparaissions /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sjɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sjɔ̃/ |
disparaissiez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sje/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sje/ |
disparaissent /dis.pa.ʁɛs/ |
imperfect2 | disparusse /dis.pa.ʁys/ |
disparusses /dis.pa.ʁys/ |
disparût /dis.pa.ʁy/ |
disparussions /dis.pa.ʁy.sjɔ̃/ |
disparussiez /dis.pa.ʁy.sje/ |
disparussent /dis.pa.ʁys/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | disparais /dis.pa.ʁɛ/ |
— | disparaissons /dis.pa.ʁɛ.sɔ̃/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.sɔ̃/ |
disparaissez /dis.pa.ʁɛ.se/ or /dis.pa.ʁe.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “disparaitre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.