discludo

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ claudō (“shut, end; imprison; restrict”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /disˈkluː.doː/, [d̪ɪs̠ˈkɫ̪uːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /disˈklu.do/, [d̪isˈkluːd̪o]

Verb

disclūdō (present infinitive disclūdere, perfect active disclūsī, supine disclūsum); third conjugation

1. to divide, separate, keep apart

Conjugation

   Conjugation of disclūdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	disclūdō		disclūdis		disclūdit		disclūdimus		disclūditis		disclūdunt
	imperfect	disclūdēbam		disclūdēbās		disclūdēbat		disclūdēbāmus		disclūdēbātis		disclūdēbant
	future	disclūdam		disclūdēs		disclūdet		disclūdēmus		disclūdētis		disclūdent
	perfect	disclūsī		disclūsistī		disclūsit		disclūsimus		disclūsistis		disclūsērunt, disclūsēre
	pluperfect	disclūseram		disclūserās		disclūserat		disclūserāmus		disclūserātis		disclūserant
	future perfect	disclūserō		disclūseris		disclūserit		disclūserimus		disclūseritis		disclūserint
passive	present	disclūdor		disclūderis, disclūdere		disclūditur		disclūdimur		disclūdiminī		disclūduntur
	imperfect	disclūdēbar		disclūdēbāris, disclūdēbāre		disclūdēbātur		disclūdēbāmur		disclūdēbāminī		disclūdēbantur
	future	disclūdar		disclūdēris, disclūdēre		disclūdētur		disclūdēmur		disclūdēminī		disclūdentur
	perfect	disclūsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	disclūsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	disclūsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	disclūdam		disclūdās		disclūdat		disclūdāmus		disclūdātis		disclūdant
	imperfect	disclūderem		disclūderēs		disclūderet		disclūderēmus		disclūderētis		disclūderent
	perfect	disclūserim		disclūserīs		disclūserit		disclūserīmus		disclūserītis		disclūserint
	pluperfect	disclūsissem		disclūsissēs		disclūsisset		disclūsissēmus		disclūsissētis		disclūsissent
passive	present	disclūdar		disclūdāris, disclūdāre		disclūdātur		disclūdāmur		disclūdāminī		disclūdantur
	imperfect	disclūderer		disclūderēris, disclūderēre		disclūderētur		disclūderēmur		disclūderēminī		disclūderentur
	perfect	disclūsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	disclūsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		disclūde		—		—		disclūdite		—
	future	—		disclūditō		disclūditō		—		disclūditōte		disclūduntō
passive	present	—		disclūdere		—		—		disclūdiminī		—
	future	—		disclūditor		disclūditor		—		—		disclūduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		disclūdere			disclūdī			disclūdēns			—
future		disclūsūrum esse			disclūsum īrī			disclūsūrus			disclūdendus, disclūdundus
perfect		disclūsisse			disclūsum esse			—			disclūsus
future perfect		—			disclūsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		disclūsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		disclūdendī		disclūdendō		disclūdendum		disclūdendō		disclūsum		disclūsū

Derived terms

• disclūsus

Related terms

• circumclūdō
• conclūdō
• exclūdō
• interclūdō
• occlūdō
• praeclūdō
• rēclūdō
• sēclūdō

Descendants

• Aromanian: dishcljid, dishcljidire
• Catalan: descloure
• English: disclude, disclose
• French: déclore
• Italian: dischiudere
• Romanian: deschide, deschidere

References

• “discludo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “discludo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• discludo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• discludo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016