dijeliti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti (“to divide”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *doyl-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-, *dʰoyl-. Cognates include Old English dǣlan (English deal) and Lithuanian dailyti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dijéliti impf (Cyrillic spelling дије́лити)
- (transitive) to divide, separate
- (transitive) to share
- (transitive) to give, distribute, dispense
- (mathematics) to divide
- (reflexive) to divide, fork
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dijeliti
Infinitive: dijeliti | Present verbal adverb: dijélēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: dijéljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | dijelim | dijeliš | dijeli | dijelimo | dijelite | dijele | |
Future | Future I | dijelit ću1 dijeliću |
dijelit ćeš1 dijelićeš |
dijelit će1 dijeliće |
dijelit ćemo1 dijelićemo |
dijelit ćete1 dijelićete |
dijelit će1 dijeliće |
Future II | bȕdēm dijelio2 | bȕdēš dijelio2 | bȕdē dijelio2 | bȕdēmo dijelili2 | bȕdēte dijelili2 | bȕdū dijelili2 | |
Past | Perfect | dijelio sam2 | dijelio si2 | dijelio je2 | dijelili smo2 | dijelili ste2 | dijelili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam dijelio2 | bȉo si dijelio2 | bȉo je dijelio2 | bíli smo dijelili2 | bíli ste dijelili2 | bíli su dijelili2 | |
Imperfect | dijeljah | dijeljaše | dijeljaše | dijeljasmo | dijeljaste | dijeljahu | |
Conditional I | dijelio bih2 | dijelio bi2 | dijelio bi2 | dijelili bismo2 | dijelili biste2 | dijelili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih dijelio2 | bȉo bi dijelio2 | bȉo bi dijelio2 | bíli bismo dijelili2 | bíli biste dijelili2 | bíli bi dijelili2 | |
Imperative | — | dijeli | — | dijelimo | dijelite | — | |
Active past participle | dijelio m / dijelila f / dijelilo n | dijelili m / dijelile f / dijelila n | |||||
Passive past participle | dijeljen m / dijeljena f / dijeljeno n | dijeljeni m / dijeljene f / dijeljena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- sh:Mathematics
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs