dignosco

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /diːɡˈnoːs.koː/, [d̪iːŋˈnoːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /diɲˈɲos.ko/, [d̪iɲˈɲɔsko]

Verb

dīgnōscō (present infinitive dīgnōscere, perfect active dīgnōvī, supine dīgnōtum); third conjugation

1. Alternative form of dīnōscō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dīgnōscō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīgnōscō	dīgnōscis	dīgnōscit	dīgnōscimus	dīgnōscitis	dīgnōscunt
	imperfect	dīgnōscēbam	dīgnōscēbās	dīgnōscēbat	dīgnōscēbāmus	dīgnōscēbātis	dīgnōscēbant
	future	dīgnōscam	dīgnōscēs	dīgnōscet	dīgnōscēmus	dīgnōscētis	dīgnōscent
	perfect	dīgnōvī	dīgnōvistī, dīgnōstī1	dīgnōvit, dīgnōt1	dīgnōvimus, dīgnōmus1	dīgnōvistis, dīgnōstis1	dīgnōvērunt, dīgnōrunt, dīgnōvēre1
	pluperfect	dīgnōveram, dīgnōram1	dīgnōverās, dīgnōrās1	dīgnōverat, dīgnōrat1	dīgnōverāmus, dīgnōrāmus1	dīgnōverātis, dīgnōrātis1	dīgnōverant, dīgnōrant1
	future perfect	dīgnōverō, dīgnōrō1	dīgnōveris, dīgnōris1	dīgnōverit, dīgnōrit1	dīgnōverimus, dīgnōrimus1	dīgnōveritis, dīgnōritis1	dīgnōverint, dīgnōrint1
passive	present	dīgnōscor	dīgnōsceris, dīgnōscere	dīgnōscitur	dīgnōscimur	dīgnōsciminī	dīgnōscuntur
	imperfect	dīgnōscēbar	dīgnōscēbāris, dīgnōscēbāre	dīgnōscēbātur	dīgnōscēbāmur	dīgnōscēbāminī	dīgnōscēbantur
	future	dīgnōscar	dīgnōscēris, dīgnōscēre	dīgnōscētur	dīgnōscēmur	dīgnōscēminī	dīgnōscentur
	perfect	dīgnōtus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dīgnōtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dīgnōtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dīgnōscam	dīgnōscās	dīgnōscat	dīgnōscāmus	dīgnōscātis	dīgnōscant
	imperfect	dīgnōscerem	dīgnōscerēs	dīgnōsceret	dīgnōscerēmus	dīgnōscerētis	dīgnōscerent
	perfect	dīgnōverim, dīgnōrim1	dīgnōverīs, dīgnōrīs1	dīgnōverit, dīgnōrit1	dīgnōverīmus, dīgnōrīmus1	dīgnōverītis, dīgnōrītis1	dīgnōverint, dīgnōrint1
	pluperfect	dīgnōvissem, dīgnōssem1	dīgnōvissēs, dīgnōssēs1	dīgnōvisset, dīgnōsset1	dīgnōvissēmus, dīgnōssēmus1	dīgnōvissētis, dīgnōssētis1	dīgnōvissent, dīgnōssent1
passive	present	dīgnōscar	dīgnōscāris, dīgnōscāre	dīgnōscātur	dīgnōscāmur	dīgnōscāminī	dīgnōscantur
	imperfect	dīgnōscerer	dīgnōscerēris, dīgnōscerēre	dīgnōscerētur	dīgnōscerēmur	dīgnōscerēminī	dīgnōscerentur
	perfect	dīgnōtus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dīgnōtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dīgnōsce	—	—	dīgnōscite	—
	future	—	dīgnōscitō	dīgnōscitō	—	dīgnōscitōte	dīgnōscuntō
passive	present	—	dīgnōscere	—	—	dīgnōsciminī	—
	future	—	dīgnōscitor	dīgnōscitor	—	—	dīgnōscuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dīgnōscere	dīgnōvisse, dīgnōsse1	dīgnōtūrum esse	dīgnōscī	dīgnōtum esse	dīgnōtum īrī
participles		dīgnōscēns	—	dīgnōtūrus	—	dīgnōtus	dīgnōscendus, dīgnōscundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dīgnōscendī	dīgnōscendō	dīgnōscendum	dīgnōscendō	dīgnōtum	dīgnōtū

¹The verb "nōscō" and its compounds frequently drop the syllables "vi" and "ve" from their perfect, pluperfect and future perfect conjugations.

References

• “dignosco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• dignosco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.