diffido
Appearance
See also: diffidò
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]diffido
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /difˈfiː.doː/, [d̪ɪfˈfiːd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /difˈfi.do/, [d̪ifˈfiːd̪o]
Verb
[edit]diffīdō (present infinitive diffīdere, perfect active diffīsus sum); third conjugation, semi-deponent
- to distrust, be diffident, be distrustful (coupled with dative of the thing or person subjected)
- to despair (of)
Usage notes
[edit]Used with the dative.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of diffīdō (third conjugation, semi-deponent)
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | diffīdō | diffīdis | diffīdit | diffīdimus | diffīditis | diffīdunt |
imperfect | diffīdēbam | diffīdēbās | diffīdēbat | diffīdēbāmus | diffīdēbātis | diffīdēbant | |
future | diffīdam | diffīdēs | diffīdet | diffīdēmus | diffīdētis | diffīdent | |
perfect | diffīsus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | diffīsus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | diffīsus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | diffīdam | diffīdās | diffīdat | diffīdāmus | diffīdātis | diffīdant |
imperfect | diffīderem | diffīderēs | diffīderet | diffīderēmus | diffīderētis | diffīderent | |
perfect | diffīsus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | diffīsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | diffīde | — | — | diffīdite | — |
future | — | diffīditō | diffīditō | — | diffīditōte | diffīduntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | diffīdere | diffīsum esse | diffīsūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | diffīdēns | diffīsus | diffīsūrus | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
diffīdendī | diffīdendō | diffīdendum | diffīdendō | diffīsum | diffīsū |
References
[edit]- “diffido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “diffido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- diffido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- diffido in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Categories:
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-
- Latin terms prefixed with dis-
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin semi-deponent verbs