descarriar

Spanish

Etymology

des- +‎ carro +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /deskaˈrjaɾ/ [d̪es.kaˈrjaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: des‧ca‧rriar

Verb

descarriar (first-person singular present descarrío, first-person singular preterite descarrié, past participle descarriado)

1. to mislead, lead astray; to go wrong

   Synonym: extraviar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of descarriar (i-í alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			descarriar
gerund			descarriando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		descarriado		descarriada
		plural		descarriados		descarriadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	descarrío	descarríastú descarriásvos	descarría	descarriamos	descarriáis	descarrían
	imperfect	descarriaba	descarriabas	descarriaba	descarriábamos	descarriabais	descarriaban
	preterite	descarrié	descarriaste	descarrió	descarriamos	descarriasteis	descarriaron
	future	descarriaré	descarriarás	descarriará	descarriaremos	descarriaréis	descarriarán
	conditional	descarriaría	descarriarías	descarriaría	descarriaríamos	descarriaríais	descarriarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	descarríe	descarríestú descarriésvos2	descarríe	descarriemos	descarriéis	descarríen
	imperfect (ra)	descarriara	descarriaras	descarriara	descarriáramos	descarriarais	descarriaran
	imperfect (se)	descarriase	descarriases	descarriase	descarriásemos	descarriaseis	descarriasen
	future1	descarriare	descarriares	descarriare	descarriáremos	descarriareis	descarriaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		descarríatú descarriávos	descarríe	descarriemos	descarriad	descarríen
	negative		no descarríes	no descarríe	no descarriemos	no descarriéis	no descarríen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of descarriar (i-í alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive descarriar	dative	descarriarme	descarriarte	descarriarle, descarriarse	descarriarnos	descarriaros	descarriarles, descarriarse
	accusative	descarriarme	descarriarte	descarriarlo, descarriarla, descarriarse	descarriarnos	descarriaros	descarriarlos, descarriarlas, descarriarse
with gerund descarriando	dative	descarriándome	descarriándote	descarriándole, descarriándose	descarriándonos	descarriándoos	descarriándoles, descarriándose
	accusative	descarriándome	descarriándote	descarriándolo, descarriándola, descarriándose	descarriándonos	descarriándoos	descarriándolos, descarriándolas, descarriándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative descarría	dative	descarríame	descarríate	descarríale	descarríanos	not used	descarríales
	accusative	descarríame	descarríate	descarríalo, descarríala	descarríanos	not used	descarríalos, descarríalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative descarriá	dative	descarriame	descarriate	descarriale	descarrianos	not used	descarriales
	accusative	descarriame	descarriate	descarrialo, descarriala	descarrianos	not used	descarrialos, descarrialas
with formal second-person singular imperative descarríe	dative	descarríeme	not used	descarríele, descarríese	descarríenos	not used	descarríeles
	accusative	descarríeme	not used	descarríelo, descarríela, descarríese	descarríenos	not used	descarríelos, descarríelas
with first-person plural imperative descarriemos	dative	not used	descarriémoste	descarriémosle	descarriémonos	descarriémoos	descarriémosles
	accusative	not used	descarriémoste	descarriémoslo, descarriémosla	descarriémonos	descarriémoos	descarriémoslos, descarriémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative descarriad	dative	descarriadme	not used	descarriadle	descarriadnos	descarriaos	descarriadles
	accusative	descarriadme	not used	descarriadlo, descarriadla	descarriadnos	descarriaos	descarriadlos, descarriadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative descarríen	dative	descarríenme	not used	descarríenle	descarríennos	not used	descarríenles, descarríense
	accusative	descarríenme	not used	descarríenlo, descarríenla	descarríennos	not used	descarríenlos, descarríenlas, descarríense

Further reading

• “descarriar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10