depugno

Latin

Etymology

From dē- +‎ pugnō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /deːˈpuɡ.noː/, [d̪eːˈpʊŋnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /deˈpuɲ.ɲo/, [d̪eˈpuɲːo]

Verb

dēpugnō (present infinitive dēpugnāre, perfect active dēpugnāvī, supine dēpugnātum); first conjugation

1. To fight, contend or combat hard
2. To battle

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēpugnō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēpugnō	dēpugnās	dēpugnat	dēpugnāmus	dēpugnātis	dēpugnant
	imperfect	dēpugnābam	dēpugnābās	dēpugnābat	dēpugnābāmus	dēpugnābātis	dēpugnābant
	future	dēpugnābō	dēpugnābis	dēpugnābit	dēpugnābimus	dēpugnābitis	dēpugnābunt
	perfect	dēpugnāvī	dēpugnāvistī	dēpugnāvit	dēpugnāvimus	dēpugnāvistis	dēpugnāvērunt, dēpugnāvēre
	pluperfect	dēpugnāveram	dēpugnāverās	dēpugnāverat	dēpugnāverāmus	dēpugnāverātis	dēpugnāverant
	future perfect	dēpugnāverō	dēpugnāveris	dēpugnāverit	dēpugnāverimus	dēpugnāveritis	dēpugnāverint
passive	present	dēpugnor	dēpugnāris, dēpugnāre	dēpugnātur	dēpugnāmur	dēpugnāminī	dēpugnantur
	imperfect	dēpugnābar	dēpugnābāris, dēpugnābāre	dēpugnābātur	dēpugnābāmur	dēpugnābāminī	dēpugnābantur
	future	dēpugnābor	dēpugnāberis, dēpugnābere	dēpugnābitur	dēpugnābimur	dēpugnābiminī	dēpugnābuntur
	perfect	dēpugnātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēpugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēpugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēpugnem	dēpugnēs	dēpugnet	dēpugnēmus	dēpugnētis	dēpugnent
imperfect	dēpugnārem	dēpugnārēs	dēpugnāret	dēpugnārēmus	dēpugnārētis	dēpugnārent
perfect	dēpugnāverim	dēpugnāverīs	dēpugnāverit	dēpugnāverīmus	dēpugnāverītis	dēpugnāverint
pluperfect	dēpugnāvissem	dēpugnāvissēs	dēpugnāvisset	dēpugnāvissēmus	dēpugnāvissētis	dēpugnāvissent
passive	present	dēpugner	dēpugnēris, dēpugnēre	dēpugnētur	dēpugnēmur	dēpugnēminī	dēpugnentur
imperfect	dēpugnārer	dēpugnārēris, dēpugnārēre	dēpugnārētur	dēpugnārēmur	dēpugnārēminī	dēpugnārentur
perfect	dēpugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect	dēpugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dēpugnā	—	—	dēpugnāte	—
	future	—	dēpugnātō	dēpugnātō	—	dēpugnātōte	dēpugnantō
passive	present	—	dēpugnāre	—	—	dēpugnāminī	—
	future	—	dēpugnātor	dēpugnātor	—	—	dēpugnantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dēpugnāre	dēpugnāvisse	dēpugnātūrum esse	dēpugnārī, dēpugnārier1	dēpugnātum esse	dēpugnātum īrī
participles		dēpugnāns	—	dēpugnātūrus	—	dēpugnātus	dēpugnandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dēpugnandī	dēpugnandō	dēpugnandum	dēpugnandō	dēpugnātum	dēpugnātū

¹The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

References

• “depugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “depugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• depugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.