degluttio

Latin

Alternative forms

• dēglūciō
• dēglūtiō

Etymology

From dē- +‎ gluttiō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /deːˈɡlut.ti.oː/, [d̪eːˈɡɫ̪ʊt̪ːioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /deˈɡlut.ti.o/, [d̪eˈɡlut̪ːio]

Verb

dēgluttiō (present infinitive dēgluttīre, perfect active dēgluttīvī or dēgluttiī, supine dēgluttītum); fourth conjugation

1. to swallow down
2. to overwhelm or abolish

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dēgluttiō (fourth conjugation)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēgluttiō	dēgluttīs	dēgluttit	dēgluttīmus	dēgluttītis	dēgluttiunt
	imperfect	dēgluttiēbam	dēgluttiēbās	dēgluttiēbat	dēgluttiēbāmus	dēgluttiēbātis	dēgluttiēbant
	future	dēgluttiam	dēgluttiēs	dēgluttiet	dēgluttiēmus	dēgluttiētis	dēgluttient
	perfect	dēgluttīvī, dēgluttiī	dēgluttīvistī, dēgluttiistī	dēgluttīvit, dēgluttiit	dēgluttīvimus, dēgluttiimus	dēgluttīvistis, dēgluttiistis	dēgluttīvērunt, dēgluttīvēre, dēgluttiērunt, dēgluttiēre
	pluperfect	dēgluttīveram, dēgluttieram	dēgluttīverās, dēgluttierās	dēgluttīverat, dēgluttierat	dēgluttīverāmus, dēgluttierāmus	dēgluttīverātis, dēgluttierātis	dēgluttīverant, dēgluttierant
	future perfect	dēgluttīverō, dēgluttierō	dēgluttīveris, dēgluttieris	dēgluttīverit, dēgluttierit	dēgluttīverimus, dēgluttierimus	dēgluttīveritis, dēgluttieritis	dēgluttīverint, dēgluttierint
passive	present	dēgluttior	dēgluttīris, dēgluttīre	dēgluttītur	dēgluttīmur	dēgluttīminī	dēgluttiuntur
	imperfect	dēgluttiēbar	dēgluttiēbāris, dēgluttiēbāre	dēgluttiēbātur	dēgluttiēbāmur	dēgluttiēbāminī	dēgluttiēbantur
	future	dēgluttiar	dēgluttiēris, dēgluttiēre	dēgluttiētur	dēgluttiēmur	dēgluttiēminī	dēgluttientur
	perfect	dēgluttītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	dēgluttītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	dēgluttītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	dēgluttiam	dēgluttiās	dēgluttiat	dēgluttiāmus	dēgluttiātis	dēgluttiant
	imperfect	dēgluttīrem	dēgluttīrēs	dēgluttīret	dēgluttīrēmus	dēgluttīrētis	dēgluttīrent
	perfect	dēgluttīverim, dēgluttierim	dēgluttīverīs, dēgluttierīs	dēgluttīverit, dēgluttierit	dēgluttīverīmus, dēgluttierīmus	dēgluttīverītis, dēgluttierītis	dēgluttīverint, dēgluttierint
	pluperfect	dēgluttīvissem, dēgluttiissem	dēgluttīvissēs, dēgluttiissēs	dēgluttīvisset, dēgluttiisset	dēgluttīvissēmus, dēgluttiissēmus	dēgluttīvissētis, dēgluttiissētis	dēgluttīvissent, dēgluttiissent
passive	present	dēgluttiar	dēgluttiāris, dēgluttiāre	dēgluttiātur	dēgluttiāmur	dēgluttiāminī	dēgluttiantur
	imperfect	dēgluttīrer	dēgluttīrēris, dēgluttīrēre	dēgluttīrētur	dēgluttīrēmur	dēgluttīrēminī	dēgluttīrentur
	perfect	dēgluttītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	dēgluttītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	dēgluttī	—	—	dēgluttīte	—
	future	—	dēgluttītō	dēgluttītō	—	dēgluttītōte	dēgluttiuntō
passive	present	—	dēgluttīre	—	—	dēgluttīminī	—
	future	—	dēgluttītor	dēgluttītor	—	—	dēgluttiuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		dēgluttīre	dēgluttīvisse, dēgluttiisse	dēgluttītūrum esse	dēgluttīrī	dēgluttītum esse	dēgluttītum īrī
participles		dēgluttiēns	—	dēgluttītūrus	—	dēgluttītus	dēgluttiendus, dēgluttiundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		dēgluttiendī	dēgluttiendō	dēgluttiendum	dēgluttiendō	dēgluttītum	dēgluttītū

Descendants

(all borrowed)

• French: déglutir
• Italian: deglutire
• Portuguese: deglutir
• Spanish: deglutir

References

• “degluttio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• degluttio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.