dedecet
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]dē- (“away from, out of”) + decet (“it is decent, proper”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈdeː.de.ket/, [ˈd̪eːd̪ɛkɛt̪]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈde.de.t͡ʃet/, [ˈd̪ɛːd̪et͡ʃet̪]
Verb
[edit]dēdecet (present infinitive dēdecēre, perfect active dēdecuit); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem, third person only
- (with accusative) to be unseemly or unsuitable; to be unbecoming
Conjugation
[edit]- The first-person singular perfect active indicative, dēdecuī, is attested in The Thebaid by Publius Papinius Statius to mean “to dishonor”; elsewhere, this verb is only used in 3rd-person forms, present and perfect infinitives, and present active participle.
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | dēdecet | — | — | dēdecent |
imperfect | — | — | dēdecēbat | — | — | dēdecēbant | |
future | — | — | dēdecēbit | — | — | dēdecēbunt | |
perfect | — | — | dēdecuit | — | — | dēdecuērunt, dēdecuēre | |
pluperfect | — | — | dēdecuerat | — | — | dēdecuerant | |
future perfect | — | — | dēdecuerit | — | — | dēdecuerint | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | dēdeceat | — | — | dēdeceant |
imperfect | — | — | dēdecēret | — | — | dēdecērent | |
perfect | — | — | dēdecuerit | — | — | dēdecuerint | |
pluperfect | — | — | dēdecuisset | — | — | dēdecuissent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | — | — | — | — | — |
future | — | — | dēdecētō | — | — | dēdecentō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | dēdecēre | dēdecuisse | — | — | — | — | |
participles | dēdecēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
dēdecendī | dēdecendō | dēdecendum | dēdecendō | — | — |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “dedecet”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- dedecet in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- Latin terms prefixed with de-
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-
- Latin verbs with missing supine stem
- Latin defective verbs
- Latin third-person-only verbs
- Latin active-only verbs