dargludo
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From dar- + cludo (“to carry, convey”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /darˈɡlɨ̞dɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /darˈɡliːdɔ/, /darˈɡlɪdɔ/
- Rhymes: -ɨ̞dɔ
Verb
[edit]dargludo (first-person singular present dargludaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | dargludaf | dargludi | dargluda | dargludwn | dargludwch | dargludant | dargludir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
dargludwn | dargludit | dargludai | dargludem | dargludech | dargludent | dargludid | |
| preterite | dargludais | dargludaist | dargludodd | dargludasom | dargludasoch | dargludasant | dargludwyd | |
| pluperfect | dargludaswn | dargludasit | dargludasai | dargludasem | dargludasech | dargludasent | dargludasid, dargludesid | |
| present subjunctive | dargludwyf | dargludych | dargludo | dargludom | dargludoch | dargludont | dargluder | |
| imperative | — | dargluda | dargluded | dargludwn | dargludwch | dargludent | dargluder | |
| verbal noun | dargludo | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | dargludedig dargludadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | dargluda i, dargludaf i | dargludi di | dargludith o/e/hi, dargludiff e/hi | dargludwn ni | dargludwch chi | dargludan nhw |
| conditional | dargludwn i, dargludswn i | dargludet ti, dargludset ti | dargludai fo/fe/hi, dargludsai fo/fe/hi | dargluden ni, dargludsen ni | dargludech chi, dargludsech chi | dargluden nhw, dargludsen nhw |
| preterite | dargludais i, dargludes i | dargludaist ti, dargludest ti | dargludodd o/e/hi | dargludon ni | dargludoch chi | dargludon nhw |
| imperative | — | dargluda | — | — | dargludwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- dargludedd (“conductivity”)
- dargludiad (“conduction”)
- dargludiant (“conductance”)
- dargludol (“conductive”)
- dargludydd (“conductor”)
Mutation
[edit]| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| dargludo | ddargludo | nargludo | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “dargludo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies