dadgoroni
Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]dad- (“un-, not”) + coroni (“to crown”).
Verb
[edit]dadgoroni (first-person singular present dadgoronaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | dadgoronaf | dadgoroni | dadgorona | dadgoronwn | dadgoronwch | dadgoronant | dadgoronir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
dadgoronwn | dadgoronit | dadgoronai | dadgoronem | dadgoronech | dadgoronent | dadgoronid | |
| preterite | dadgoronais | dadgoronaist | dadgoronodd | dadgoronasom | dadgoronasoch | dadgoronasant | dadgoronwyd | |
| pluperfect | dadgoronaswn | dadgoronasit | dadgoronasai | dadgoronasem | dadgoronasech | dadgoronasent | dadgoronasid, dadgoronesid | |
| present subjunctive | dadgoronwyf | dadgoronych | dadgorono | dadgoronom | dadgoronoch | dadgoronont | dadgoroner | |
| imperative | — | dadgorona | dadgoroned | dadgoronwn | dadgoronwch | dadgoronent | dadgoroner | |
| verbal noun | dadgoroni | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | dadgoronedig dadgoronadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | dadgoronia i, dadgoroniaf i | dadgoroni di | dadgoronith o/e/hi, dadgoroniff e/hi | dadgoroniwn ni | dadgoroniwch chi | dadgoronian nhw |
| conditional | dadgoroniwn i, dadgoroniswn i | dadgoroniet ti, dadgoroniset ti | dadgoroniai fo/fe/hi, dadgoronisai fo/fe/hi | dadgoronien ni, dadgoronisen ni | dadgoroniech chi, dadgoronisech chi | dadgoronien nhw, dadgoronisen nhw |
| preterite | dadgoroniais i, dadgoronies i | dadgoroniaist ti, dadgoroniest ti | dadgoroniodd o/e/hi | dadgoronion ni | dadgoronioch chi | dadgoronion nhw |
| imperative | — | dadgoronia | — | — | dadgoroniwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Quotations
[edit]- 1906, William Morris, “Y Glowyr [The Miners]”, in Yr Ymwelydd Misol [The Monthly Visitor][1], Wrexham: Hughes & Son, page 93:
- […] yn ddrych o dristwch gwelir ef yn myned “igam, ogam”, ac yn troedio gweddil y siwrna’ yn ffolyn meddw! wedi [sic] dadgoroni ei ddyndod!
- […] in a mirror of sadness, one sees him going “zigzag”, and treading the remainder of the journey as a drunken fool! after uncrowning his humanity!
- 2018, Gwilym (lyrics and music), “Cwîn [Queen]”:
- Cenfigen pûr neith dy ddad-goroni di.
- Pure jealousy will uncrown you.
- 2024, Gruffudd ab Owain, “Tour Paralel: Pogačar, Colombière a fi [Parallel Tour: Pogačar, Colombière and me]”, in Y DDWY OLWYN [Two Wheels][2], archived from the original on 8 September 2024:
- […] mae gweddill ffefrynnau’r dosbarthiad cyffredinol yn cyrraedd dan anghrediniaeth, a mynydd sy’n gynyddol amhosib i’w ddringo er mwyn dadgoroni’r brenin newydd.
- […] the rest of the favourites of the general classification arrive to disbelief, and a mountain that is increasingly impossible to climb in order to uncrown the new king.
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| dadgoroni | ddadgoroni | nadgoroni | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.