cuttlebone
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English cotilbone [and other forms], from cotil, cutil, codel (“cuttlefish; cuttlebone”)[1] (from Old English cudele (“cuttlefish”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gew- (“to bend, to curve; an arch; a vault”)) + bon (“bone”) (from Old English bān (“bone”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit, strike; to cut, hew”)).[2] The English word is analysable as cuttle (“cuttlefish”) + bone.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkʌtl̩bəʊn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkʌt(ə)lˌboʊn/, [-ɾ(ə)l-]
- Hyphenation: cut‧tle‧bone
Noun
[edit]cuttlebone (plural cuttlebones)
- Synonym of cuttlefish bone (“the calcareous, oval-shaped internal shell of a cuttlefish (order Sepiida), originally used in powdered form as an antacid and for absorbing moisture or polishing objects, and now chiefly as a dietary supplement for cage birds”)
- Synonyms: (archaic) sepiostaire, (archaic) sepium, (archaic) osselet
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]synonym of cuttlefish bone — see cuttlefish bone
References
[edit]- ^ “codel, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “bōn, n.(1)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Further reading
[edit]- cuttlebone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “cuttle-bone, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, July 2023.
- “cuttlebone, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gew-
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English exocentric compounds
- English compound terms
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English noun-noun compound nouns
- en:Animal body parts