choca

See also: chocá

Central Nahuatl

Alternative forms

• (Amecameca, Jaltocán, Texcoco and Tlaxcala): choka
• (Canoa): chuca

Verb

choca

1. To cry.

Classical Nahuatl

Etymology

From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.

Verb

chōca

1. (intransitive) to cry, weep
2. (intransitive) to bleat (of sheep); to roar, growl (of lions, jaguar, bulls); to cry (of birds)

Galician

A peliqueiro (a Galician carnivalesque character) wearing chocas ("cowbells").

Etymology 1

From Proto-Celtic *klokkos (“bell”): compare Welsh cloch, Irish clog.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃɔkɐ/

Noun

choca m (plural chocas)

1. cowbell

   Synonyms: chocallo, cinzarra

   • 1474, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 66:

     dous fouçiños, e hun legon, e hun sacho, e hun escoupere, e hua eyxola grande, e hua serra de mao, e outra eyxola de peto, e tres fouçes, e duas choquas

     two small sickles, a hoe, a mattock, a chisel, a large axe, a handsaw, a hatchet, three large sickles, and two cowbells

Derived terms

• choco
• choqueiro

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃokɐ/

Adjective

choca

1. feminine singular of choco

Etymology 3

Verb

choca

1. inflection of chocar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “choca”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “choca”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “choca”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “choca”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Northern Puebla Nahuatl

Etymology

From Proto-Nahuan *čooka.

Verb

choca

1. cry, weep

Related terms

• choquistli

References

• Brockway, Earl, Hershey de Brockway, Trudy, Santos Valdés, Leodegario (2018) Diccionario náhuatl del norte del estado de Puebla (Series de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas "Mariano Silva y Aceves"; 42)‎^[1] (in Spanish), segunda ILV edición (versión electrónica) edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 34

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈʃɔ.ka/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈʃɔ.kɐ/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈt͡ʃɔ.kɐ/

• Hyphenation: cho‧ca

choca (1)

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese choca, from Medieval Latin clocca (“bell”), from Gaulish *clocca, from imitative Proto-Indo-European *klak.

Compare English clock and French cloche (“bell”) and Irish clog (“bell, clock”).

Noun

choca f (plural chocas)

1. bell, cowbell

   Synonym: chocalho

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

choca

1. feminine singular of choco

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

choca

1. inflection of chocar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Adjective

choca f

1. feminine singular of choco

Verb

choca

1. inflection of chocar:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative