cerne
Appearance
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French [Term?], inherited from Latin circinus (“pair of compasses”); compare Romanian cearcăn.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cerne m (plural cernes)
- dark bluish coloration around the eyes, periorbital dark circle
- dark circle around a lesion
- tree ring
Usage notes
[edit]This noun is often incorrectly considered as feminine.
Related terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]cerne
- inflection of cerner:
Further reading
[edit]- “cerne”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]cerne m (plural cernes)
- Nonstandard form of cerna (“heartwood; core, kernel”).
Adjective
[edit]cerne m or f (plural cernes)
- Nonstandard form of cerno (“steady, firm, upright; hard”).
References
[edit]- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “çerna”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “çerno”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “cerne”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “cerne”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]cerne
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]cerne
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]
Noun
[edit]cerne m (plural cernes)
- heartwood (wood nearer the heart of a stem)
- Synonym: durame
- kernel (core or essence of an object or system)
- (figurative) main (the most important part of something)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]cerne
- inflection of cernir:
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin cernere, from Proto-Italic *krinō, from Proto-Indo-European *krey-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]a cerne (third-person singular present cerne, past participle cernut) 3rd conjugation
Conjugation
[edit] conjugation of cerne (third conjugation, past participle in -ut)
infinitive | a cerne | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cernând | ||||||
past participle | cernut | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | cern | cerni | cerne | cernem | cerneți | cern | |
imperfect | cerneam | cerneai | cernea | cerneam | cerneați | cerneau | |
simple perfect | cernui | cernuși | cernu | cernurăm | cernurăți | cernură | |
pluperfect | cernusem | cernuseși | cernuse | cernuserăm | cernuserăți | cernuseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să cern | să cerni | să cearnă | să cernem | să cerneți | să cearnă | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | cerne | cerneți | |||||
negative | nu cerne | nu cerneți |
Derived terms
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Spain) /ˈθeɾne/ [ˈθeɾ.ne]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ˈseɾne/ [ˈseɾ.ne]
- Rhymes: -eɾne
- Syllabification: cer‧ne
Adjective
[edit]cerne m or f (masculine and feminine plural cernes)
Further reading
[edit]- “cerne”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician masculine nouns
- Galician nonstandard forms
- Galician adjectives
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Romanian terms with audio pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 3rd conjugation
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾne
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾne/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives