carbono

See also: carbonò

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Lavoisier, from Latin carbō, carbōnem.

Noun

carbono m (uncountable)

1. carbon

See also

• grafito

Italian

Verb

carbono

1. first-person singular present indicative of carbonare

Portuguese

Chemical element
C
Previous: boro (B)
Next: azoto, nitrogénio (N)

Etymology

Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Lavoisier, from Latin carbōnem. Doublet of carvão, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kaʁˈbõ.nu/ [kaɦˈbõ.nu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /kaʁˈbõ.nu/ [kaɦˈbõ.nu]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /kaɾˈbõ.nu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /kaʁˈbõ.nu/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /kaɻˈbo.no/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /kɐɾˈbɔ.nu/ [kɐɾˈβɔ.nu]

• Hyphenation: car‧bo‧no

Noun

carbono m (plural carbonos)

1. (chemistry, uncountable) carbon (chemical element)
2. carbon (a carbon atom)
3. Ellipsis of papel-carbono.

Alternative forms

• carbone (obsolete)
• carbónio (obsolete, Portugal)
• carbônio (obsolete, Brazil)

Derived terms

• carbo-
• carbonáceo
• carbonado
• carbonar
• carboneto
• carbónico
• carbonífero
• carbónio
• carbonizar
• carbono 13
• carbono 14
• carbonoso
• hidrocarbono
• radiocarbono

 

Related terms

• carbonara
• carbúnculo
• carburar
• carbureto
• carvão

 

Further reading

• “carbono”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kaɾˈbono/ [kaɾˈβ̞o.no]

• Audio (Spain):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ono
• Syllabification: car‧bo‧no

Etymology 1

Chemical element
C
Previous: boro (B)
Next: nitrógeno (N)

Borrowed from French carbone, coined by Lavoisier, from Latin carbōnem, whence also the inherited doublet carbón (“coal, charcoal”).

Noun

carbono m (plural carbonos)

1. carbon

Derived terms

• acero al carbono
• bióxido de carbono
• carbohidrato
• carbónico
• ciclo del carbono
• dióxido de carbono
• hidrato de carbono
• huella de carbono
• mercado del carbono

 

Related terms

• carbón
• carbonatado
• carbonato
• carbonífero
• carburar

 

Descendants

• → Tagalog: karbono

Etymology 2

Verb

carbono

1. first-person singular present indicative of carbonar

Further reading

• “carbono”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
• carbono on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^es