caballarius
Appearance
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From caballus (“horse”) + -ārius.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ka.balˈlaː.ri.us/, [käbälˈlʲäːriʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ka.balˈla.ri.us/, [käbälˈläːrius]
Noun
[edit]caballārius m (genitive caballāriī or caballārī); second declension (Late Latin)
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | caballārius | caballāriī |
genitive | caballāriī caballārī1 |
caballāriōrum |
dative | caballāriō | caballāriīs |
accusative | caballārium | caballāriōs |
ablative | caballāriō | caballāriīs |
vocative | caballārie | caballāriī |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Aragonese: caballero
- Asturian: caballeru
- Extremaduran: cavalleru
- Friulian: cjavalâr
- → Byzantine Greek: καβαλλάριος (kaballários), καβαλλάρης (kaballárēs)
- Greek: καβαλάρης (kavaláris), καβαλάριος (kavalários)
- Italian: cavallaio
- Leonese: caballeru, caballeiru
- Maltese: kavallier
- Occitan: cavalièr
- Old French: chevalier
- Old Occitan: cavalier
- Old Galician-Portuguese: cavaleiro
- Romansch: chavalier, cavalier, tgavalier
- Sardinian: cabadhare, cabaddare, cadheri, cadderi, cavadheri, cavadderi, cabaglieri, caddarzu, cadharzu
- Sicilian: cavaḍḍaru, cavaleri
- Spanish: caballero
- → English: caballero
- → Portuguese: cavalheiro
- Venetan: cavalier
References
[edit]- “caballarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- caballarius in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- caballarius in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.