cúraid
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Similar to Welsh curo (“to beat”), derived from Latin cūra (“care, anxiety”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cúraid
Inflection
[edit]Simple, class A I present, s preterite, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | cúrait | |||||||
| Conj. | ·cúrat | ·cúrtar | |||||||
| Rel. | cúrtar | ||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | ·cúr | ||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ro·cúr | |||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | cúrait | |||||||
| Conj. | ·cúrat | ·cúrtar | |||||||
| Rel. | cúrtar | ||||||||
| Past subjunctive | |||||||||
| Imperative | cúr | cúrat | cúrtar | ||||||
| Verbal noun | cúrad | ||||||||
| Past participle | cúrtha | ||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| cúraid | chúraid | cúraid pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cúraid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language