buktat

See also: buktát

Hungarian

Etymology

bukik (“to topple; to flunk”) +‎ -tat (“to make someone do something”, causative suffix)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbuktɒt]
• Hyphenation: buk‧tat
• Rhymes: -ɒt

Verb

buktat

1. (transitive) causative of bukik:
   1. to make someone tumble or topple
   2. to make someone fail or flunk

Conjugation

conjugation of buktat

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktatok	buktatsz	buktat	buktatunk	buktattok	buktatnak
		Def.	buktatom	buktatod	buktatja	buktatjuk	buktatjátok	buktatják
		2nd-p. o.	buktatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	buktattam	buktattál	buktatott	buktattunk	buktattatok	buktattak
		Def.	buktattam	buktattad	buktatta	buktattuk	buktattátok	buktatták
		2nd-p. o.	buktattalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. buktatni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	buktaték	buktatál	buktata	buktatánk	buktatátok	buktatának
		Def.	buktatám	buktatád	buktatá	buktatánk	buktatátok	buktaták
		2nd-p. o.	buktatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. buktat vala, buktatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	buktatandok	buktatandasz	buktatand	buktatandunk	buktatandotok	buktatandanak
		Def.	buktatandom	buktatandod	buktatandja	buktatandjuk	buktatandjátok	buktatandják
		2nd-p. o.	buktatandalak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktatnék	buktatnál	buktatna	buktatnánk	buktatnátok	buktatnának
		Def.	buktatnám	buktatnád	buktatná	buktatnánk (or buktatnók)	buktatnátok	buktatnák
		2nd-p. o.	buktatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. buktatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktassak	buktass or buktassál	buktasson	buktassunk	buktassatok	buktassanak
		Def.	buktassam	buktasd or buktassad	buktassa	buktassuk	buktassátok	buktassák
		2nd-p. o.	buktassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. buktatott légyen
Infinitive	buktatni		buktatnom	buktatnod	buktatnia	buktatnunk	buktatnotok	buktatniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	buktatás		buktató	buktatott	buktatandó	buktatva (buktatván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of buktat

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktathatok	buktathatsz	buktathat	buktathatunk	buktathattok	buktathatnak
		Def.	buktathatom	buktathatod	buktathatja	buktathatjuk	buktathatjátok	buktathatják
		2nd-p. o.	buktathatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	buktathattam	buktathattál	buktathatott	buktathattunk	buktathattatok	buktathattak
		Def.	buktathattam	buktathattad	buktathatta	buktathattuk	buktathattátok	buktathatták
		2nd-p. o.	buktathattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	buktathaték	buktathatál	buktathata	buktathatánk	buktathatátok	buktathatának
		Def.	buktathatám	buktathatád	buktathatá	buktathatánk	buktathatátok	buktathaták
		2nd-p. o.	buktathatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. buktathat vala, buktathatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	buktathatandok or buktatandhatok	buktathatandasz or buktatandhatsz	buktathatand or buktatandhat	buktathatandunk or buktatandhatunk	buktathatandotok or buktatandhattok	buktathatandanak or buktatandhatnak
		Def.	buktathatandom or buktatandhatom	buktathatandod or buktatandhatod	buktathatandja or buktatandhatja	buktathatandjuk or buktatandhatjuk	buktathatandjátok or buktatandhatjátok	buktathatandják or buktatandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	buktathatandalak or buktatandhatlak	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktathatnék	buktathatnál	buktathatna	buktathatnánk	buktathatnátok	buktathatnának
		Def.	buktathatnám	buktathatnád	buktathatná	buktathatnánk (or buktathatnók)	buktathatnátok	buktathatnák
		2nd-p. o.	buktathatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. buktathatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	buktathassak	buktathass or buktathassál	buktathasson	buktathassunk	buktathassatok	buktathassanak
		Def.	buktathassam	buktathasd or buktathassad	buktathassa	buktathassuk	buktathassátok	buktathassák
		2nd-p. o.	buktathassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. buktathatott légyen
Inf.	(buktathatni)		(buktathatnom)	(buktathatnod)	(buktathatnia)	(buktathatnunk)	(buktathatnotok)	(buktathatniuk)
Positive adjective			buktatható	Neg. adj.	buktathatatlan	Adv. part.	(buktathatva / buktathatván)

Derived terms

• buktatás
• buktatgat
• buktatható
• buktató (as a noun as well)

 

(With verbal prefixes):

• elbuktat
• kibuktat
• lebuktat
• megbuktat

Further reading

• buktat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
• buktat in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Swedish

Verb

buktat

1. supine of bukta