bugariti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Bugarska (“Bulgaria”), originally referring to the shepherd songs of nomadic Bulgarians.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /buɡǎːriti/
• Hyphenation: bu‧ga‧ri‧ti

Verb

bugáriti impf (Cyrillic spelling буга́рити)

1. (intransitive, language of literature) to lament, wail

Conjugation

Conjugation of bugariti

Infinitive: bugariti		Present verbal adverb: bugárēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: bugárēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		bugarim	bugariš	bugari	bugarimo	bugarite	bugariju
Future	Future I	bugarit ću1 bugariću	bugarit ćeš1 bugarićeš	bugarit će1 bugariće	bugarit ćemo1 bugarićemo	bugarit ćete1 bugarićete	bugarit će1 bugariće
	Future II	bȕdēm bugario2	bȕdēš bugario2	bȕdē bugario2	bȕdēmo bugarili2	bȕdēte bugarili2	bȕdū bugarili2
Past	Perfect	bugario sam2	bugario si2	bugario je2	bugarili smo2	bugarili ste2	bugarili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam bugario2	bȉo si bugario2	bȉo je bugario2	bíli smo bugarili2	bíli ste bugarili2	bíli su bugarili2
	Imperfect	bugarih	bugariše	bugariše	bugarismo	bugariste	bugarihu
Conditional I		bugario bih2	bugario bi2	bugario bi2	bugarili bismo2	bugarili biste2	bugarili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih bugario2	bȉo bi bugario2	bȉo bi bugario2	bíli bismo bugarili2	bíli biste bugarili2	bíli bi bugarili2
Imperative		—	bugarij	—	bugarijmo	bugarijte	—
Active past participle		bugario m / bugarila f / bugarilo n			bugarili m / bugarile f / bugarila n
Passive past participle		bugarin m / bugarina f / bugarino n			bugarini m / bugarine f / bugarina n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “bugariti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024