bruiner
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]bruiner
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]bruiner
- (impersonal) to drizzle
Conjugation
[edit]This verb is impersonal and is conjugated only in the third-person singular.
Conjugation of bruiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | bruiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | bruinant /bʁɥi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | bruiné /bʁɥi.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | bruine /bʁɥin/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect | — | — | bruinait /bʁɥi.nɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
past historic2 | — | — | bruina /bʁɥi.na/ |
— | — | — | |
future | — | — | bruinera /bʁɥin.ʁa/ |
— | — | — | |
conditional | — | — | bruinerait /bʁɥin.ʁɛ/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | — | — | bruine /bʁɥin/ |
— | — | — |
imperfect2 | — | — | bruinât /bʁɥi.na/ |
— | — | — | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “bruiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch adjective forms
- Dutch comparative adjectives
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French impersonal verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French defective verbs
- French first group verbs