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bletë

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: blete

Albanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Albanian *m(e)lítā, from Proto-Indo-European *mélit (honey). Cognate to Greek μέλισσα (mélissa, bee).[1] In view of the -bl- cluster one might also consider as alternative Proto-Indo-European *mlīto (sweet), in Gothic bleiþs (kind-hearted, merciful), Old High German blīdi (merry, glad), Hittite [Term?] (/⁠miliddu⁠/, sweet). Alternatively from *mbletë, a borrowing from Greco-Latin *melettum, from Ancient Greek μέλιττα (mélitta),[2] but this is unlikely.

Alternatively reconstructed as coming from Proto-Albanian *mletə < Pre-Proto-Albanian *m(e)lítā- / *mlai̯tā- "belonging to honey". [3]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbletə/
  • Rhymes: -etə
  • Hyphenation: blé‧të

Noun

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bletë f (plural bletë, definite bleta, definite plural bletët)

  1. bee (insect)
    Synonym: mjalcë
  2. (collective) swarm (of bees)
  3. hive
    Synonyms: zgjua, krodhë, qengjë, koshere
  4. (adjective, figurative) quick, fast at work

Declension

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Declension of bletë
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative bletë bleta bletë bletët
accusative bletën
dative blete bletës bletëve bletëve
ablative bletësh

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl (1997) Albanische Etymologien: Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz [Albanian Etymologies: []] (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 7)‎[1] (in German), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 105
  2. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “bletë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 29
  3. ^ Demiraj, Bardhyl / Neri, Sergio (2020): blét|ë -a I. In: DPEWA.URL: https://www.dpwa.gwi.uni-muenchen.de/dictionary/?lemmaid=14035

Further reading

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  • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2], 1980
  • bletë”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006