betonirati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From bètōn.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /betonǐːrati/
• Hyphenation: be‧to‧ni‧ra‧ti

Verb

betonírati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling бетони́рати)

1. (transitive) to concrete (cover with or encase in concrete)

Conjugation

Conjugation of betonirati

Infinitive: betonirati		Present verbal adverb: betonírajūći		Past verbal adverb: betonírāvši		Verbal noun: betonírānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		betoniram	betoniraš	betonira	betoniramo	betonirate	betoniraju
Future	Future I	betonirat ću1 betoniraću	betonirat ćeš1 betoniraćeš	betonirat će1 betoniraće	betonirat ćemo1 betoniraćemo	betonirat ćete1 betoniraćete	betonirat će1 betoniraće
	Future II	bȕdēm betonirao2	bȕdēš betonirao2	bȕdē betonirao2	bȕdēmo betonirali2	bȕdēte betonirali2	bȕdū betonirali2
Past	Perfect	betonirao sam2	betonirao si2	betonirao je2	betonirali smo2	betonirali ste2	betonirali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam betonirao2	bȉo si betonirao2	bȉo je betonirao2	bíli smo betonirali2	bíli ste betonirali2	bíli su betonirali2
	Aorist	betonirah	betonira	betonira	betonirasmo	betoniraste	betoniraše
	Imperfect	betonirah	betoniraše	betoniraše	betonirasmo	betoniraste	betonirahu
Conditional I		betonirao bih2	betonirao bi2	betonirao bi2	betonirali bismo2	betonirali biste2	betonirali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih betonirao2	bȉo bi betonirao2	bȉo bi betonirao2	bíli bismo betonirali2	bíli biste betonirali2	bíli bi betonirali2
Imperative		—	betoniraj	—	betonirajmo	betonirajte	—
Active past participle		betonirao m / betonirala f / betoniralo n			betonirali m / betonirale f / betonirala n
Passive past participle		betoniran m / betonirana f / betonirano n			betonirani m / betonirane f / betonirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• zabetonírati

References

• “betonirati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025