belə

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Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillic белә
Abjad بئله

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [beˈlæ]
  • Audio (Baku):(file)
  • Hyphenation: be‧lə

Etymology 1

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From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (böyle), which is attested in the XIVth-century Anatolian epic Danishmendnâme. Origination from merging of bu (this) and ile, ilə (with) (thus, from an expression that had the meaning with it) has been suggested.[1] Starostin et al. reject this with a reference to a proposed Proto-Turkic form *bEd-le,[2] which they reconstruct with the support of Karakhanid [script needed] (böyle),[3] Turkish böyle, Turkmen beýle, Azerbaijani belə and Salar bele, that is, based almost exclusively on Oghuz material.

Alternative forms

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Determiner

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belə

  1. such; like this (that, these, those)[4]
    Synonym: bu cür
    Belə insanlarla bir yerdə işləmək olmur.
    It's impossible to work with such people.

Adverb

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belə

  1. so; in this way; like this (that)
    Bu həmişə belə olub, belə də qalacaq.
    It's always been like this, and it's going to remain like this.
  2. (when added to sentences containing wh-questions), surprisement or disfavour
    Gecənin bu vaxtında hara gedirsən belə?
    Where are you going at this late hour?
  3. after, since [with ablative]
    bundan beləafter this
    o gündən beləsince that day

See also

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Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Probably from Proto-Turkic *bile (with, together, also), whence also the postposition ilə (with). Cognate with Turkish bile; possibly contaminated by Etymology 1.

Adverb

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belə

  1. (used after the verb) even
    Synonym: hətta
    • 2017 April 2, Publika.az[2]:
      Amma bəzən fotolarla reallıq arasında o qədər fərq olur ki, həyatda üz-üzə gəlsən belə o insanları tanımaq mümkün olmur.
      But sometimes there is such a gap between the photographs and the reality, that even if you come face-to-face with those people, it's impossible to recognize them.
    • 2016 October 28, Modern.az[3]:
      Ölsəm belə, atamı görməyə gedəcəm.
      I'll go see my father, even if I die.

References

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  1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “böyle”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bEd-le”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  3. ^ Borovkov, Aleksandr Konstantinovič (1963) “бöјлä”, in Leksika sredneaziatskovo tefsira. [Lexicon of the Central Asian Tafsir], Moscow: Izdatelʹstvo Vostočnoj Literatury, pages 107-108
  4. ^ Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “belə”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language]‎[1] (in Azerbaijani), volume I, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, pages 255-256