batoh

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Czech

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Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Slovak batoh with the same meaning.[1][2] In Old Czech, batoh had a different meaning (“whip, stick”), inherited from Proto-Slavic *batogъ.[2] It is unclear whether the word changed meaning (possibly via “a stick to carry baggage”, and “baggage carried using a stick”) or the modern usage is a new derivation (Machek’s theory of derivation from German Weidtasche (“hunter’s bag”)[1] is considered implausible by Rejzek).[2]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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batoh m inan

  1. backpack, rucksack, knapsack

Declension

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Declension of batoh (velar masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative batoh batohy
genitive batohu batohů
dative batohu batohům
accusative batoh batohy
vocative batohu batohy
locative batohu batozích
instrumental batohem batohy

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Machek, Václav (1968) “batoh”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého, 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 48
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “batoh”, in Český etymologický slovník (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 77

Further reading

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  • “batoh”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • “batoh”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • “batoh”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
  • “batoh” in Akademický slovník současné češtiny, 2012–2024, slovnikcestiny.cz
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