ballare
Appearance
See also: ballaré
Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin ballāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ballàre (first-person singular present bàllo, first-person singular past historic ballài, past participle ballàto, auxiliary avére)
- (intransitive) to dance
- Synonym: danzare
- Andiamo a ballare. ― Let's go dancing.
- (intransitive) to fidget
- (intransitive) to totter, to wobble, to shake
- (transitive) to dance, to perform (a dance)
Usage notes
[edit]- ballare often implies a more casual form of dancing than its synonym danzare.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ballàre (-are) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive | ballàre | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | avére | gerund | ballàndo | |||
present participle | ballànte | past participle | ballàto | |||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | io | tu | lui/lei, esso/essa | noi | voi | loro, essi/esse |
present | bàllo | bàlli | bàlla | balliàmo | ballàte | bàllano |
imperfect | ballàvo | ballàvi | ballàva | ballavàmo | ballavàte | ballàvano |
past historic | ballài | ballàsti | ballò | ballàmmo | ballàste | ballàrono |
future | ballerò | ballerài | ballerà | ballerémo | balleréte | ballerànno |
conditional | ballerèi | ballerésti | ballerèbbe, ballerébbe | ballerémmo | balleréste | ballerèbbero, ballerébbero |
subjunctive | che io | che tu | che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa | che noi | che voi | che loro, che essi/che esse |
present | bàlli | bàlli | bàlli | balliàmo | balliàte | bàllino |
imperfect | ballàssi | ballàssi | ballàsse | ballàssimo | ballàste | ballàssero |
imperative | — | tu | Lei | noi | voi | Loro |
bàlla | bàlli | balliàmo | ballàte | bàllino | ||
negative imperative | non ballàre | non bàlli | non balliàmo | non ballàte | non bàllino |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- →? Neapolitan: ballare
- → Sardinian: ballare, ballai
References
[edit]- ballare in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /balˈlaː.re/, [bälˈlʲäːrɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /balˈla.re/, [bälˈläːre]
Verb
[edit]ballāre
- present active infinitive of ballō (“to dance”)
Neapolitan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin ballāre. The lack of fricativisation of initial /b/ to /v/ is irregular but not unprecedented, compare buono, bello.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ballare
- to dance
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
References
[edit]- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 755: “danzare” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Rocco, Emmanuele (1882) “ballare”, in Vocabolario del dialetto napolitano
Sardinian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ballai (Campidanese)
- baddai (rural; indigenous form of the word)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Italian ballare, from Late Latin ballāre. The Campidanese variant baddai represents the native holdout in a sea of Italianisms.
Verb
[edit]ballare (Logudorese, Nuorese, Limba Sarda Comuna)
- to dance
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ballare (Logudorese)
infinitive | simple | ballare | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
gerund | simple | ballende | |||||
compound | aende + past participle | ||||||
past participle | balladu | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
(simple tenses) | present | ballo | ballas | ballat | ballamus | ballades | ballant |
imperfect | ballaia, ballaio | ballaias | ballaiat | ballaìamus | ballaìazis | ballaiant | |
future | apo a ballare | as a ballare | at a ballare | amus a ballare | azis a ballare | ant a ballare | |
conditional | dia ballare | dias ballare | diat ballare | diemus ballare | diedas ballare | diant ballare | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | chi deo, chi eo | chi tue | chi issu/issa/isse | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
(simple tenses) | present | balle | balles | ballet | ballemus | balledas | ballent |
imperfect | ballere | balleres | balleret | ballèremus | ballèrezis | ballerent | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
imperative | deo, eo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
— | balla | ballet | ballemus | ballade | ballent |
Conjugation of ballare (Limba Sarda Comuna)
infinitive | simple | ballare | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | àere + past participle | ||||||
gerund | simple | ballende | |||||
compound | aende + past participle | ||||||
past participle | balladu | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | deo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
(simple tenses) | present | ballo | ballas | ballat | ballamus | ballades | ballant |
imperfect | ballaia | ballaias | ballaiat | ballaìamus | ballaiais | ballaiant | |
future | apo a ballare | as a ballare | at a ballare | amus a ballare | ais a ballare | ant a ballare | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of àere + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of àere + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of àere + past participle | ||||||
conditional | dia ballare | dias ballare | diat ballare | diamus ballare | diais ballare | diant ballare | |
conditional perfect | present conditional of àere + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | chi deo | chi tue | chi issu/issa/isse | chi nois | chi bois | chi issos/issas | |
(simple tenses) | present | balle | balles | ballet | ballemus | balleis | ballent |
imperfect | ballare | ballares | ballaret | ballaremus | ballareis | ballarent | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of àere + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of àere + past participle | ||||||
imperative | deo | tue | issu/issa/isse | nois | bois | issos/issas | |
— | balla | ballet | ballemus | ballade | ballent |
References
[edit]- AIS: Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland] – map 755: “danzare” – on navigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it
- Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “ballare”, in Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
Swedish
[edit]Adjective
[edit]ballare
Adverb
[edit]ballare
Categories:
- Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Italian terms derived from Late Latin
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/are
- Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian verbs
- Italian verbs ending in -are
- Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary
- Italian intransitive verbs
- Italian terms with usage examples
- Italian transitive verbs
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Neapolitan terms inherited from Late Latin
- Neapolitan terms derived from Late Latin
- Neapolitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Neapolitan lemmas
- Neapolitan verbs
- Sardinian terms borrowed from Italian
- Sardinian terms derived from Italian
- Sardinian terms derived from Late Latin
- Sardinian lemmas
- Sardinian verbs
- Logudorese
- Nuorese
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish adjective forms
- Swedish comparative adjectives
- Swedish adverb forms