avvautõ
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]avvautõ
- (intransitive) to open
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of avvautõ (type IV/vasatõ, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvaun | en avvau | 1st singular | õõn avvaunnu | en õõ avvaunnu |
| 2nd singular | avvaud | ed avvau | 2nd singular | õõd avvaunnu | ed õõ avvaunnu |
| 3rd singular | avvaub | eb avvau | 3rd singular | on avvaunnu | eb õõ avvaunnu |
| 1st plural | avvaummõ | emmä avvau | 1st plural | õõmmõ avvaunnu | emmä õõ avvaunnu |
| 2nd plural | avvauttõ | että avvau | 2nd plural | õõttõ avvaunnu | että õõ avvaunnu |
| 3rd plural | avvauta | eväd avvau | 3rd plural | õlla avvauttu | eväd õõ avvauttu |
| impersonal | avvauta | eväd avvau | impersonal | õlla avvauttu | eväd õõ avvauttu |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvauzin | en avvaunnu | 1st singular | õlin avvaunnu | — |
| 2nd singular | avvauzid | ed avvaunnu | 2nd singular | õlid avvaunnu | — |
| 3rd singular | avvauzi | eb avvaunnu | 3rd singular | õli avvaunnu | — |
| 1st plural | avvauzimmõ | emmä avvaunnu | 1st plural | õlimmõ avvaunnu | — |
| 2nd plural | avvauzittõ | että avvaunnu | 2nd plural | õlittõ avvaunnu | — |
| 3rd plural | avvautti | eväd avvauttu | 3rd plural | õlti avvauttu | — |
| impersonal | avvautti | eväd avvauttu | impersonal | õlti avvauttu | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | avvauizin | en avvauizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin avvaunnu | en õllõizʹ avvaunnu |
| 2nd singular | avvauizid | ed avvauizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid avvaunnu | ed õllõizʹ avvaunnu |
| 3rd singular | avvauizʹ | eb avvauizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ avvaunnu | eb õllõizʹ avvaunnu |
| 1st plural | avvauizimmõ | emmä avvauizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ avvaunnu | emmä õllõizʹ avvaunnu |
| 2nd plural | avvauizittõ | että avvauizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ avvaunnu | että õllõizʹ avvaunnu |
| 3rd plural | avvauttaizʹ | eväd avvauttaizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ avvauttu | eväd õltaizʹ avvauttu |
| impersonal | avvauttaizʹ | eväd avvauttaizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ avvauttu | eväd õltaizʹ avvauttu |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | avvau | elä avvau | |||
| 3rd singular | avvautko1) | elko avvautko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | avvautka | elka avvautka | |||
| 3rd plural | avvautkod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | avvautõ | present | avvaujõ2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | avvauma | past | avvaunnu | avvauttu |
| inessive | avvaumõz | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | avvaumõssõ | ||||
| abessive | avvaumõttõ | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “avauta”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn