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aventaa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology

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ava- +‎ -(e)ntaa; see avata for the root.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑʋentɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝ʋe̞n̪t̪ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑʋentɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): aven‧taa

Verb

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aventaa

  1. (machining) to broach

Conjugation

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Inflection of aventaa (Kotus type 54*J/huutaa, nt-nn gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. avennan en avenna 1st sing. olen aventanut en ole aventanut
2nd sing. avennat et avenna 2nd sing. olet aventanut et ole aventanut
3rd sing. aventaa ei avenna 3rd sing. on aventanut ei ole aventanut
1st plur. avennamme emme avenna 1st plur. olemme aventaneet emme ole aventaneet
2nd plur. avennatte ette avenna 2nd plur. olette aventaneet ette ole aventaneet
3rd plur. aventavat eivät avenna 3rd plur. ovat aventaneet eivät ole aventaneet
passive avennetaan ei avenneta passive on avennettu ei ole avennettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. avensin en aventanut 1st sing. olin aventanut en ollut aventanut
2nd sing. avensit et aventanut 2nd sing. olit aventanut et ollut aventanut
3rd sing. avensi ei aventanut 3rd sing. oli aventanut ei ollut aventanut
1st plur. avensimme emme aventaneet 1st plur. olimme aventaneet emme olleet aventaneet
2nd plur. avensitte ette aventaneet 2nd plur. olitte aventaneet ette olleet aventaneet
3rd plur. avensivat eivät aventaneet 3rd plur. olivat aventaneet eivät olleet aventaneet
passive avennettiin ei avennettu passive oli avennettu ei ollut avennettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. aventaisin en aventaisi 1st sing. olisin aventanut en olisi aventanut
2nd sing. aventaisit et aventaisi 2nd sing. olisit aventanut et olisi aventanut
3rd sing. aventaisi ei aventaisi 3rd sing. olisi aventanut ei olisi aventanut
1st plur. aventaisimme emme aventaisi 1st plur. olisimme aventaneet emme olisi aventaneet
2nd plur. aventaisitte ette aventaisi 2nd plur. olisitte aventaneet ette olisi aventaneet
3rd plur. aventaisivat eivät aventaisi 3rd plur. olisivat aventaneet eivät olisi aventaneet
passive avennettaisiin ei avennettaisi passive olisi avennettu ei olisi avennettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. avenna älä avenna 2nd sing.
3rd sing. aventakoon älköön aventako 3rd sing. olkoon aventanut älköön olko aventanut
1st plur. aventakaamme älkäämme aventako 1st plur.
2nd plur. aventakaa älkää aventako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. aventakoot älkööt aventako 3rd plur. olkoot aventaneet älkööt olko aventaneet
passive avennettakoon älköön avennettako passive olkoon avennettu älköön olko avennettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. aventanen en aventane 1st sing. lienen aventanut en liene aventanut
2nd sing. aventanet et aventane 2nd sing. lienet aventanut et liene aventanut
3rd sing. aventanee ei aventane 3rd sing. lienee aventanut ei liene aventanut
1st plur. aventanemme emme aventane 1st plur. lienemme aventaneet emme liene aventaneet
2nd plur. aventanette ette aventane 2nd plur. lienette aventaneet ette liene aventaneet
3rd plur. aventanevat eivät aventane 3rd plur. lienevät aventaneet eivät liene aventaneet
passive avennettaneen ei avennettane passive lienee avennettu ei liene avennettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st aventaa present aventava avennettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st aventaakseni aventaaksemme
2nd aventaaksesi aventaaksenne
3rd aventaakseen
aventaaksensa
past aventanut avennettu
2nd inessive2 aventaessa avennettaessa agent4 aventama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st aventaessani aventaessamme
2nd aventaessasi aventaessanne
3rd aventaessaan
aventaessansa
negative aventamaton
instructive aventaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form aventaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive aventamassa
elative aventamasta
illative aventamaan
adessive aventamalla
abessive aventamatta
instructive aventaman avennettaman
4th3 verbal noun aventaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st aventamaisillani aventamaisillamme
2nd aventamaisillasi aventamaisillanne
3rd aventamaisillaan
aventamaisillansa

Derived terms

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