attirer
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]attirer (plural attirers)
- One who attires.
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle French, from Old French atirer, atirier (“to draw to oneself”), from a- + tirer (“to draw, pull out with great effort, snatch violently, tear away”), from Gothic *𐍄𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽 (*tiran, “to tear away, remove”), from Proto-Germanic *teraną (“to tear, tear apart”), from Proto-Indo-European *derə- (“to tear, tear apart”). By surface analysis, a- + tirer. More at tirer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]attirer
- to attract
- to lure, to entice
- 1894, Crafty, À travers Paris, page 11:
- La ville contient tant de spectacles alléchants, de distractions payantes ou gratuites, que la tentation devient bien souvent la plus forte et qu’on abandonne son foyer, attiré qu’on est par le charme de la rue.
- The city contains so many enticing spectacles, paid or free entertainments, that temptation often becomes the strongest and we abandon our homes, enticed as we are by the charm of the street.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of attirer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | attirer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | attirant /a.ti.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | attiré /a.ti.ʁe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | attire /a.tiʁ/ |
attires /a.tiʁ/ |
attire /a.tiʁ/ |
attirons /a.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
attirez /a.ti.ʁe/ |
attirent /a.tiʁ/ |
imperfect | attirais /a.ti.ʁɛ/ |
attirais /a.ti.ʁɛ/ |
attirait /a.ti.ʁɛ/ |
attirions /a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
attiriez /a.ti.ʁje/ |
attiraient /a.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
past historic2 | attirai /a.ti.ʁe/ |
attiras /a.ti.ʁa/ |
attira /a.ti.ʁa/ |
attirâmes /a.ti.ʁam/ |
attirâtes /a.ti.ʁat/ |
attirèrent /a.ti.ʁɛʁ/ | |
future | attirerai /a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/ |
attireras /a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/ |
attirera /a.ti.ʁə.ʁa/ |
attirerons /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
attirerez /a.ti.ʁə.ʁe/ |
attireront /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | attirerais /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
attirerais /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
attirerait /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
attirerions /a.ti.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
attireriez /a.ti.ʁə.ʁje/ |
attireraient /a.ti.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | attire /a.tiʁ/ |
attires /a.tiʁ/ |
attire /a.tiʁ/ |
attirions /a.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
attiriez /a.ti.ʁje/ |
attirent /a.tiʁ/ |
imperfect2 | attirasse /a.ti.ʁas/ |
attirasses /a.ti.ʁas/ |
attirât /a.ti.ʁa/ |
attirassions /a.ti.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
attirassiez /a.ti.ʁa.sje/ |
attirassent /a.ti.ʁas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | attire /a.tiʁ/ |
— | attirons /a.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
attirez /a.ti.ʁe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “attirer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- French terms inherited from Middle French
- French terms derived from Middle French
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Gothic
- French terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms prefixed with a-
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French terms with quotations
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs