Jump to content

astuttaa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

astua (to mount) +‎ -ttaa (causative aspect).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑstutːɑːˣ/, [ˈɑ̝s̠tut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑstutːɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): as‧tut‧taa

Verb

[edit]

astuttaa

  1. (transitive, agriculture) to have (an animal) mounted/served/bred [with adessive ‘by (another animal)’], to make serve/mount/breed (another animal)

Conjugation

[edit]
Inflection of astuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. astutan en astuta 1st sing. olen astuttanut en ole astuttanut
2nd sing. astutat et astuta 2nd sing. olet astuttanut et ole astuttanut
3rd sing. astuttaa ei astuta 3rd sing. on astuttanut ei ole astuttanut
1st plur. astutamme emme astuta 1st plur. olemme astuttaneet emme ole astuttaneet
2nd plur. astutatte ette astuta 2nd plur. olette astuttaneet ette ole astuttaneet
3rd plur. astuttavat eivät astuta 3rd plur. ovat astuttaneet eivät ole astuttaneet
passive astutetaan ei astuteta passive on astutettu ei ole astutettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. astutin en astuttanut 1st sing. olin astuttanut en ollut astuttanut
2nd sing. astutit et astuttanut 2nd sing. olit astuttanut et ollut astuttanut
3rd sing. astutti ei astuttanut 3rd sing. oli astuttanut ei ollut astuttanut
1st plur. astutimme emme astuttaneet 1st plur. olimme astuttaneet emme olleet astuttaneet
2nd plur. astutitte ette astuttaneet 2nd plur. olitte astuttaneet ette olleet astuttaneet
3rd plur. astuttivat eivät astuttaneet 3rd plur. olivat astuttaneet eivät olleet astuttaneet
passive astutettiin ei astutettu passive oli astutettu ei ollut astutettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. astuttaisin en astuttaisi 1st sing. olisin astuttanut en olisi astuttanut
2nd sing. astuttaisit et astuttaisi 2nd sing. olisit astuttanut et olisi astuttanut
3rd sing. astuttaisi ei astuttaisi 3rd sing. olisi astuttanut ei olisi astuttanut
1st plur. astuttaisimme emme astuttaisi 1st plur. olisimme astuttaneet emme olisi astuttaneet
2nd plur. astuttaisitte ette astuttaisi 2nd plur. olisitte astuttaneet ette olisi astuttaneet
3rd plur. astuttaisivat eivät astuttaisi 3rd plur. olisivat astuttaneet eivät olisi astuttaneet
passive astutettaisiin ei astutettaisi passive olisi astutettu ei olisi astutettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. astuta älä astuta 2nd sing.
3rd sing. astuttakoon älköön astuttako 3rd sing. olkoon astuttanut älköön olko astuttanut
1st plur. astuttakaamme älkäämme astuttako 1st plur.
2nd plur. astuttakaa älkää astuttako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. astuttakoot älkööt astuttako 3rd plur. olkoot astuttaneet älkööt olko astuttaneet
passive astutettakoon älköön astutettako passive olkoon astutettu älköön olko astutettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. astuttanen en astuttane 1st sing. lienen astuttanut en liene astuttanut
2nd sing. astuttanet et astuttane 2nd sing. lienet astuttanut et liene astuttanut
3rd sing. astuttanee ei astuttane 3rd sing. lienee astuttanut ei liene astuttanut
1st plur. astuttanemme emme astuttane 1st plur. lienemme astuttaneet emme liene astuttaneet
2nd plur. astuttanette ette astuttane 2nd plur. lienette astuttaneet ette liene astuttaneet
3rd plur. astuttanevat eivät astuttane 3rd plur. lienevät astuttaneet eivät liene astuttaneet
passive astutettaneen ei astutettane passive lienee astutettu ei liene astutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st astuttaa present astuttava astutettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st astuttaakseni astuttaaksemme
2nd astuttaaksesi astuttaaksenne
3rd astuttaakseen
astuttaaksensa
past astuttanut astutettu
2nd inessive2 astuttaessa astutettaessa agent4 astuttama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st astuttaessani astuttaessamme
2nd astuttaessasi astuttaessanne
3rd astuttaessaan
astuttaessansa
negative astuttamaton
instructive astuttaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form astuttaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive astuttamassa
elative astuttamasta
illative astuttamaan
adessive astuttamalla
abessive astuttamatta
instructive astuttaman astutettaman
4th3 verbal noun astuttaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st astuttamaisillani astuttamaisillamme
2nd astuttamaisillasi astuttamaisillanne
3rd astuttamaisillaan
astuttamaisillansa

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]