astuttaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]astua (“to mount”) + -ttaa (causative aspect).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]astuttaa
- (transitive, agriculture) to have (an animal) mounted/served/bred [with adessive ‘by (another animal)’], to make serve/mount/breed (another animal)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of astuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | astutan | en astuta | 1st sing. | olen astuttanut | en ole astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | astutat | et astuta | 2nd sing. | olet astuttanut | et ole astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | astuttaa | ei astuta | 3rd sing. | on astuttanut | ei ole astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | astutamme | emme astuta | 1st plur. | olemme astuttaneet | emme ole astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | astutatte | ette astuta | 2nd plur. | olette astuttaneet | ette ole astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | astuttavat | eivät astuta | 3rd plur. | ovat astuttaneet | eivät ole astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | astutetaan | ei astuteta | passive | on astutettu | ei ole astutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | astutin | en astuttanut | 1st sing. | olin astuttanut | en ollut astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | astutit | et astuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit astuttanut | et ollut astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | astutti | ei astuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli astuttanut | ei ollut astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | astutimme | emme astuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme astuttaneet | emme olleet astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | astutitte | ette astuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte astuttaneet | ette olleet astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | astuttivat | eivät astuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat astuttaneet | eivät olleet astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | astutettiin | ei astutettu | passive | oli astutettu | ei ollut astutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | astuttaisin | en astuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin astuttanut | en olisi astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | astuttaisit | et astuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit astuttanut | et olisi astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | astuttaisi | ei astuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi astuttanut | ei olisi astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | astuttaisimme | emme astuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme astuttaneet | emme olisi astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | astuttaisitte | ette astuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte astuttaneet | ette olisi astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | astuttaisivat | eivät astuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat astuttaneet | eivät olisi astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | astutettaisiin | ei astutettaisi | passive | olisi astutettu | ei olisi astutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | astuta | älä astuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | astuttakoon | älköön astuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon astuttanut | älköön olko astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | astuttakaamme | älkäämme astuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | astuttakaa | älkää astuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | astuttakoot | älkööt astuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot astuttaneet | älkööt olko astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | astutettakoon | älköön astutettako | passive | olkoon astutettu | älköön olko astutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | astuttanen | en astuttane | 1st sing. | lienen astuttanut | en liene astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | astuttanet | et astuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet astuttanut | et liene astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | astuttanee | ei astuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee astuttanut | ei liene astuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | astuttanemme | emme astuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme astuttaneet | emme liene astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | astuttanette | ette astuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette astuttaneet | ette liene astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | astuttanevat | eivät astuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät astuttaneet | eivät liene astuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | astutettaneen | ei astutettane | passive | lienee astutettu | ei liene astutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | astuttaa | present | astuttava | astutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | astuttanut | astutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | astuttaessa | astutettaessa | agent4 | astuttama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | astuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | astuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | astuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | astuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | astuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | astuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | astuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | astuttaman | astutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | astuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “astuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02